Palliative oncodermatology: Management of malignancy-related cutaneous symptoms in the palliative care setting

IF 11.8 1区 医学 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI:10.1016/j.jaad.2025.02.021
Yasmine Oprea BA , Alana Deutsch MD , Beth McLellan MD , Alina Markova MD
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Abstract

Dermatologists play a critical role in interdisciplinary cancer care, and as the field of supportive oncodermatology has evolved, a new subdivision has emerged: palliative oncodermatology. In cancer patients awaiting definitive treatment, those unable to undergo surgery or other invasive interventions, and those in the terminal stages of their illness, there is a need for symptom-based, noncurative strategies that address symptoms of cutaneous malignancies as well as cutaneous complications of systemic malignancies. The integration of palliative care principles in the management of such cutaneous complications strives to alleviate suffering and enhance quality of life. Here, we review the complications associated with cutaneous malignancies and metastases, along with skin symptoms of systemic malignancies. We also explore treatment options that emphasize symptom relief and comfort, highlighting the role of dermatologists in managing these challenges and coordinating supportive care in palliative settings.
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姑息性皮肤肿瘤学:在姑息治疗环境中恶性肿瘤相关皮肤症状的管理。
皮肤科医生在跨学科癌症治疗中发挥着关键作用,随着支持性皮肤肿瘤学领域的发展,一个新的细分领域出现了:姑息性皮肤肿瘤学。对于等待最终治疗的癌症患者,无法接受手术或其他侵入性干预的患者,以及处于疾病晚期的患者,需要采取基于症状的非治愈策略,以解决皮肤恶性肿瘤的症状以及全身恶性肿瘤的皮肤并发症。姑息治疗原则的整合在这样的皮肤并发症的管理努力减轻痛苦,提高生活质量。在这里,我们回顾与皮肤恶性肿瘤和转移相关的并发症,以及全身恶性肿瘤的皮肤症状。我们还探讨了强调症状缓解和舒适的治疗方案,强调皮肤科医生在管理这些挑战和协调姑息治疗环境中的支持护理中的作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
5.80%
发文量
2023
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (JAAD) is the official scientific publication of the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD). Its primary goal is to cater to the educational requirements of the dermatology community. Being the top journal in the field, JAAD publishes original articles that have undergone peer review. These articles primarily focus on clinical, investigative, and population-based studies related to dermatology. Another key area of emphasis is research on healthcare delivery and quality of care. JAAD also highlights high-quality, cost-effective, and innovative treatments within the field. In addition to this, the journal covers new diagnostic techniques and various other topics relevant to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of skin, hair, and nail disorders.
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