{"title":"Independent check of sporadic beta decay anomalies reported earlier by Parkhomov","authors":"Andrei E. Egorov , Aleksey A. Alekseev","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2025.116846","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A. Parkhomov reported in the past the detection of strong, short, sporadic, nearly everyday decay rate increases in <em>β</em>-isotopes placed at the focus of a concave mirror directed at a clear sky. He interpreted this effect as neutrino-induced decay. These neutrinos were assumed to be slow and arrive from space in the form of gravitationally collimated beams. We precisely replicated this experiment for the purpose of independent verification. We recorded about 50 days of data employing Geiger-counter-based signal and control detectors, <sup>40</sup>K and <sup>90</sup>Sr/<sup>90</sup>Y isotopes as <em>β</em>-sources. We did not detect any significant difference between the data from signal and control detectors, both datasets obeyed the standard Poissonian process. Thus, we robustly excluded the hypothesized new effect. We suspect that A. Parkhomov was just misled by a trivial electromagnetic instability of his setup.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54712,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Physics B","volume":"1013 ","pages":"Article 116846"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Physics B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321325000550","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A. Parkhomov reported in the past the detection of strong, short, sporadic, nearly everyday decay rate increases in β-isotopes placed at the focus of a concave mirror directed at a clear sky. He interpreted this effect as neutrino-induced decay. These neutrinos were assumed to be slow and arrive from space in the form of gravitationally collimated beams. We precisely replicated this experiment for the purpose of independent verification. We recorded about 50 days of data employing Geiger-counter-based signal and control detectors, 40K and 90Sr/90Y isotopes as β-sources. We did not detect any significant difference between the data from signal and control detectors, both datasets obeyed the standard Poissonian process. Thus, we robustly excluded the hypothesized new effect. We suspect that A. Parkhomov was just misled by a trivial electromagnetic instability of his setup.
a . parkhomv过去曾报道,将β-同位素放置在朝向晴朗天空的凹镜焦点处,发现其衰变率几乎每天都在强烈、短暂、零星地增加。他把这种效应解释为中微子引起的衰变。这些中微子被认为是缓慢的,以重力准直光束的形式从太空到达。为了独立验证,我们精确地重复了这个实验。我们使用盖革计数器为基础的信号和控制探测器,40K和90Sr/90Y同位素作为β源,记录了大约50天的数据。我们没有发现信号探测器和控制探测器的数据有任何显著差异,两个数据集都服从标准泊松过程。因此,我们有力地排除了假设的新效应。我们怀疑a·帕克霍莫夫只是被他的装置的一个微不足道的电磁不稳定性误导了。
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Physics B focuses on the domain of high energy physics, quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics, and includes four main sections: high energy physics - phenomenology, high energy physics - theory, high energy physics - experiment, and quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics. The emphasis is on original research papers (Frontiers Articles or Full Length Articles), but Review Articles are also welcome.