{"title":"An evolutionary prediction model for enterprise basic research based on knowledge graph.","authors":"Diao Haican, Zhang Yanqun, Xu Chen","doi":"10.1038/s41598-025-89494-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Currently, China's enterprise basic research faces problems due to a need for more systematic guidance and dispersed themes. The construction of an enterprise basic research knowledge graph is of great practical significance for tracking the frontier technology of enterprises and playing the leading role of enterprise innovation. By constructing enterprise basic research dataset and mining the intrinsic correlation between data, the paper proposes a multilayer CNN-BiLSTM-based enterprise basic research evolutionary prediction model, and inference complements the enterprise basic research knowledge graph. At the same time, the paper constructs a probabilistic computational model of enterprise basic research with multi-attention mechanism, and computationally obtains the future hotspots of enterprise basic research. The experimental results show that compared with the existing classical models, the KG-CNN-BiLSTM evolutionary prediction model constructed in this paper has significant improvement in indicators such as AUC and F1 value, and excellent prediction accuracy. This study can more accurately capture several types of cutting-edge research topics within the field of basic research, and provides algorithmic guidance for related scholars to predict the development trend in the field of basic research.</p>","PeriodicalId":21811,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Reports","volume":"15 1","pages":"5688"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11830800/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Scientific Reports","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-89494-z","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Currently, China's enterprise basic research faces problems due to a need for more systematic guidance and dispersed themes. The construction of an enterprise basic research knowledge graph is of great practical significance for tracking the frontier technology of enterprises and playing the leading role of enterprise innovation. By constructing enterprise basic research dataset and mining the intrinsic correlation between data, the paper proposes a multilayer CNN-BiLSTM-based enterprise basic research evolutionary prediction model, and inference complements the enterprise basic research knowledge graph. At the same time, the paper constructs a probabilistic computational model of enterprise basic research with multi-attention mechanism, and computationally obtains the future hotspots of enterprise basic research. The experimental results show that compared with the existing classical models, the KG-CNN-BiLSTM evolutionary prediction model constructed in this paper has significant improvement in indicators such as AUC and F1 value, and excellent prediction accuracy. This study can more accurately capture several types of cutting-edge research topics within the field of basic research, and provides algorithmic guidance for related scholars to predict the development trend in the field of basic research.
期刊介绍:
We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections.
Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021).
•Engineering
Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live.
•Physical sciences
Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics.
•Earth and environmental sciences
Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems.
•Biological sciences
Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants.
•Health sciences
The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.