The Prebiotic Pathway from P-Bearing Iron Meteorites to Phosphates by DFT Modeling

IF 2.9 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ACS Earth and Space Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI:10.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c00321
Stefano Pantaleone*, Marta Corno, Albert Rimola, Nadia Balucani and Piero Ugliengo*, 
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Abstract

Among the biogenic macroelements, phosphorus is the one bringing the most fascinating and unsolved mysteries concerning its prebiotic history. It possibly landed on Earth as a metal phosphide (schreibersite, (Fe,Ni)3P), throughout the Heavy Meteor Bombardment during the Archean Era. Its subsequent corrosion by water led to P-oxygenated compounds, which are the subject of this kinetic computational study, which complements our previous thermodynamic characterization. The reaction was studied at the periodic DFT level, simulating the water corrosion reaction on the reactive Fe2NiP schreibersite (001) surface. Results show that the time scale of the reaction at 350 K is a few hours.

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含磷铁陨石生成磷酸盐的DFT模型
在生物巨量元素中,磷是最引人入胜的,也是最未解之谜的一种。它可能在太古代时期的重流星轰击中以金属磷化物(schreibersite, (Fe,Ni)3P)的形式降落在地球上。它随后被水腐蚀导致p -含氧化合物,这是本动力学计算研究的主题,它补充了我们之前的热力学表征。在周期DFT水平上模拟Fe2NiP晶伯体(001)表面的水腐蚀反应,对反应进行了研究。结果表明,在350 K下反应的时间尺度为几个小时。
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来源期刊
ACS Earth and Space Chemistry
ACS Earth and Space Chemistry Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geochemistry and Petrology
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
11.80%
发文量
249
期刊介绍: The scope of ACS Earth and Space Chemistry includes the application of analytical, experimental and theoretical chemistry to investigate research questions relevant to the Earth and Space. The journal encompasses the highly interdisciplinary nature of research in this area, while emphasizing chemistry and chemical research tools as the unifying theme. The journal publishes broadly in the domains of high- and low-temperature geochemistry, atmospheric chemistry, marine chemistry, planetary chemistry, astrochemistry, and analytical geochemistry. ACS Earth and Space Chemistry publishes Articles, Letters, Reviews, and Features to provide flexible formats to readily communicate all aspects of research in these fields.
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