On the Possibility of Experimental Comparison of the Isomeric Ratio for 186Re Nuclei in Radiative Capture of Reactor Thermal and Epithermal Neutrons by Natural Rhenium

IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR Physics of Atomic Nuclei Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI:10.1134/S106377882409045X
Yu. V. Volchikhina, D. M. Gordeeva, A. A. Zyryanova, V. V. Koltsov, I. M. Russkikh, V. A. Yakovlev
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Abstract

The prospect of creation of the accumulator of energy on the basis of nuclear isomer 186mRe (a half-life of 2 × 105 yr) does actual a question of the choice of conditions of natural rhenium irradiation by reactor neutrons for production of big amounts of the isomer. Calculations of dependence of the isomeric ratio, known in literature, at formation of 186Re nuclei in ground and isomeric states show insignificant difference in efficiency of production of isomer by thermal neutrons or in active zone of reactor. This conclusion has been confirmed experimentally with an accuracy up to 20% earlier. In the present work, a method of more exact experimental check of results of the isomeric ratio calculation is suggested.

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自然铼辐射俘获反应堆热中子和超热中子时186Re核同分异构体比值实验比较的可能性
基于核同分异构体186mRe(半衰期为2 × 105年)制造能量蓄能器的前景,实际上是反应堆中子对铼的自然辐照条件选择问题,以产生大量的同分异构体。文献中已知的186Re核在基态和异构体态形成时的同分异构体比率的依赖计算表明,热中子产生异构体的效率和反应堆活性区产生异构体的效率差别不大。这一结论已被实验证实,准确率高达20%。本文提出了一种对同分异构体比计算结果进行更精确实验检验的方法。
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来源期刊
Physics of Atomic Nuclei
Physics of Atomic Nuclei 物理-物理:核物理
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
25.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics of Atomic Nuclei is a journal that covers experimental and theoretical studies of nuclear physics: nuclear structure, spectra, and properties; radiation, fission, and nuclear reactions induced by photons, leptons, hadrons, and nuclei; fundamental interactions and symmetries; hadrons (with light, strange, charm, and bottom quarks); particle collisions at high and superhigh energies; gauge and unified quantum field theories, quark models, supersymmetry and supergravity, astrophysics and cosmology.
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