Exploration of the role of drug resistance-associated anoikis-related genes in HER2-Negative breast cancer through bioinformatics analysis

IF 2.2 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports Pub Date : 2025-02-21 DOI:10.1016/j.bbrep.2025.101947
Yuanzhao Wu, Cong Chen, Zao Jin, Kesi Zheng
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Abstract

Aims

To explore the potential functions and impacts of anoikis-related genes (ARGs) in breast cancer chemotherapy and to construct a prognosis model for HER2-negative breast cancer (HNBC) based on drug resistance-related ARGs.

Background

Breast cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, with HER2-negative subtypes exhibiting high rates of metastasis and recurrence. Standard treatments for HNBC include taxane- and anthracycline-based chemotherapies, which aim to mitigate recurrence and metastasis. Anoikis, a specialized form of programmed cell death, plays a pivotal role in maintaining tissue homeostasis by eliminating detached cells. Cancer cells often develop resistance to anoikis, enabling survival in adverse conditions and promoting tumor progression.

Objective

To investigate the intersection of breast cancer drug resistance-related genes and anoikis-related genes (ARGs) and to assess their potential as biomarkers for HNBC. The study also aims to analyze differences in immune microenvironment and drug sensitivity among different prognosis score groups.

Method

A bioinformatics approach was employed to identify the intersection of breast cancer drug resistance-related genes and ARGs. A prognosis model for HNBC was developed based on these identified drug resistance-related ARGs. The study further examined differences in the immune microenvironment and drug sensitivity among different prognosis score groups.

Result

A prognosis model for HNBC was successfully constructed based on drug resistance-related ARGs. The study identified significant differences in immune microenvironment and drug sensitivity across different prognosis score groups.

Conclusion

The findings suggest that ARGs could be key in tailoring more effective therapeutic approaches for patients with HER2-negative breast cancer.
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通过生物信息学分析探讨耐药相关嗜酸基因在her2阴性乳腺癌中的作用
目的探讨anoiki相关基因(ARGs)在乳腺癌化疗中的潜在功能和影响,构建基于耐药相关ARGs的her2阴性乳腺癌(HNBC)预后模型。乳腺癌仍然是癌症相关死亡的主要原因,her2阴性亚型表现出高转移和复发率。HNBC的标准治疗包括以紫杉烷和蒽环类药物为基础的化疗,旨在减轻复发和转移。Anoikis是一种特殊形式的程序性细胞死亡,通过消除离体细胞在维持组织稳态中起关键作用。癌细胞通常对抗肿瘤药物产生耐药性,使其在不利条件下存活并促进肿瘤进展。目的探讨乳腺癌耐药相关基因与嗜酸相关基因(ARGs)的交叉关系,并评价其作为HNBC生物标志物的潜力。本研究还旨在分析不同预后评分组免疫微环境和药物敏感性的差异。方法采用生物信息学方法鉴定乳腺癌耐药相关基因与ARGs的交集。基于这些已确定的耐药相关ARGs,建立了HNBC的预后模型。本研究进一步检测了不同预后评分组间免疫微环境及药物敏感性的差异。结果成功构建了基于耐药相关ARGs的HNBC预后模型。研究发现,不同预后评分组在免疫微环境和药物敏感性方面存在显著差异。结论研究结果表明,ARGs可能是为her2阴性乳腺癌患者定制更有效治疗方法的关键。
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来源期刊
Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biophysics
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
191
审稿时长
59 days
期刊介绍: Open access, online only, peer-reviewed international journal in the Life Sciences, established in 2014 Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports (BB Reports) publishes original research in all aspects of Biochemistry, Biophysics and related areas like Molecular and Cell Biology. BB Reports welcomes solid though more preliminary, descriptive and small scale results if they have the potential to stimulate and/or contribute to future research, leading to new insights or hypothesis. Primary criteria for acceptance is that the work is original, scientifically and technically sound and provides valuable knowledge to life sciences research. We strongly believe all results deserve to be published and documented for the advancement of science. BB Reports specifically appreciates receiving reports on: Negative results, Replication studies, Reanalysis of previous datasets.
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