{"title":"Dimethoxyacetaldehyde-<i>N</i>-triftosylhydrazone: Preparation and Carbene Reactivity in Cyclopropanation and Doyle-Kirmse Reactions.","authors":"Yifan Zhang, Shuang Li, Hongzhu Chen, Wei Song, Yongquan Ning, Zeyun Liu, Yong Wu, Karunanidhi Murali, Paramasivam Sivaguru, Xiaolong Zhang","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00223","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Herein, we developed the new, powerful, and easy-to-handle chemical reagent, dimethoxyacetaldehyde-<i>N</i>-triftosylhydrazone (DMHz-Tfs), as a convenient in situ source of dimethoxydiazoethane under mild conditions. We demonstrate the carbene reactivity of DMHz-Tfs in iron-catalyzed cyclopropanation and Doyle-Kirmse reactions, providing access to diverse acetal functionalized cyclopropanes and homoallylic- and allenyl-sulfides at gram-scale with high stereoselectivity. DFT calculations elucidated the involvement of the most stable doublet spin state iron-carbene intermediate over other possible spin states.</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":" ","pages":"1941-1948"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00223","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/20 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Herein, we developed the new, powerful, and easy-to-handle chemical reagent, dimethoxyacetaldehyde-N-triftosylhydrazone (DMHz-Tfs), as a convenient in situ source of dimethoxydiazoethane under mild conditions. We demonstrate the carbene reactivity of DMHz-Tfs in iron-catalyzed cyclopropanation and Doyle-Kirmse reactions, providing access to diverse acetal functionalized cyclopropanes and homoallylic- and allenyl-sulfides at gram-scale with high stereoselectivity. DFT calculations elucidated the involvement of the most stable doublet spin state iron-carbene intermediate over other possible spin states.
期刊介绍:
Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.