Photoinactivation mechanism of AgI cloud seeding catalyst

IF 4.3 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Chemical Engineering Science Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-21 DOI:10.1016/j.ces.2025.121412
Yunpeng Wu , Jinghong Zhang , Zengyuan Fan , Huimin Qi , Hongquan Hu , Jiawei Wang , Zhongming Hu , Xiaoyang Liu
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Abstract

Climate change is causing uneven distribution of rainfall around the world. Artificial rainfall technology provides the possibility of changing regional rainfall and adjusting the distribution of water resources. The most critical part of artificial rainfall technology was the development of cloud seeding catalyst. Among them, AgI has the advantages of high catalytic efficiency and easy spreading operation, making it the most widely used cloud seeding catalyst. However, the inactivation of AgI when exposed to light hinders its application as a catalyst for artificial rainfall. In this paper, a series of experiments and characterization are used to clarify the structure and morphology variation of AgI under illumination. Thereby, the photoinactivation mechanism of AgI cloud seeding catalyst was analyzed. This paper aims to understand and optimize the change process of AgI in cloud seeding and provides a scientific basis and technical guidance for improving the practical application effect of AgI cloud seeding catalysts.
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AgI云播催化剂的光失活机理
气候变化导致全球降雨分布不均。人工降雨技术为改变区域降雨和调节水资源分布提供了可能。人工降雨技术最关键的部分是人工降雨催化剂的研制。其中,AgI具有催化效率高、扩散操作方便等优点,是应用最广泛的播云催化剂。然而,暴露在光下AgI的失活阻碍了它作为人工降雨催化剂的应用。本文通过一系列的实验和表征来阐明AgI在光照下的结构和形态变化。从而分析了AgI云播催化剂的光失活机理。本文旨在了解和优化AgI在播云过程中的变化过程,为提高AgI播云催化剂的实际应用效果提供科学依据和技术指导。
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麦克林
AgI
来源期刊
Chemical Engineering Science
Chemical Engineering Science 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
8.50%
发文量
1025
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: Chemical engineering enables the transformation of natural resources and energy into useful products for society. It draws on and applies natural sciences, mathematics and economics, and has developed fundamental engineering science that underpins the discipline. Chemical Engineering Science (CES) has been publishing papers on the fundamentals of chemical engineering since 1951. CES is the platform where the most significant advances in the discipline have ever since been published. Chemical Engineering Science has accompanied and sustained chemical engineering through its development into the vibrant and broad scientific discipline it is today.
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