Enhancing the tribological and corrosion properties of 2A12 aluminum alloy via micro-arc oxidation and paraffin sealing

IF 4.9 2区化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2025.136476

Zhiyuan Guo , Jingfu Song , Guoqing Wang , Gai Zhao

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Abstract

The 2A12 aluminum alloy is widely utilized in aerospace, automotive, and marine engineering due to its excellent strength-to-weight ratio and good machinability. However, its wear and corrosion resistance under harsh conditions are insufficient and require improvement. This study combined micro-arc oxidation (MAO) with paraffin sealing to enhance the corrosion resistance and tribological properties of 2A12 Aluminum Alloy. The results indicate that the MAO process significantly increases hardness and tribological properties, but the porosity into the oxidation layer may accelerate corrosion in corrosion environments. Paraffin sealing effectively fills these pores, reducing the penetration of corrosive agents and significantly improving corrosion resistance. Additionally, friction tests show that the hybrid coating after paraffin sealing exhibit a lower friction coefficient and wear rates. Molecular dynamics simulations (MD) further reveal the distribution of paraffin within the pores and its effect on wear and corrosion resistance. This study demonstrates that MAO combined with paraffin sealing is an effective approach to enhancing the corrosion and tribological properties of 2A12 aluminum alloy, providing new insights for its applications.

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来源期刊

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 化学-物理化学

CiteScore

8.70

自引率

9.60%

发文量

2421

审稿时长

56 days

期刊介绍： Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects is an international journal devoted to the science underlying applications of colloids and interfacial phenomena. The journal aims at publishing high quality research papers featuring new materials or new insights into the role of colloid and interface science in (for example) food, energy, minerals processing, pharmaceuticals or the environment.