Rethinking the words hostspot reservoir and pristine in the environmental dimensions of antimicrobial resistance.

Richard Helliwell, Isabel Ewin, Alexander D Williams, Diane T Levine, Andrew C Singer, Sujatha Raman, Carol Morris, Dov J Stekel
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Abstract

We assess three words commonly used to represent the environmental dimensions of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) - 'hotspot', 'reservoir' and 'pristine' - through two questions: how are these terms used in published research; and how do these terms shape research being conducted? We advocate for the community to reflect on and improve its use of language, and suggest four potentially more productive and precise terms for AMR hazard: presence; transmission; evolution and connectivity.

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在抗菌素耐药性的环境维度中重新思考宿主、宿主和原始这两个词。
我们通过两个问题评估了通常用于表示抗菌素耐药性(AMR)的环境维度的三个词——“热点”、“水库”和“原始”:这些术语如何在已发表的研究中使用;这些术语如何影响正在进行的研究?我们提倡社区反思和改进其语言的使用,并提出了四个可能更有效和更准确的AMR危害术语:存在;传输;进化和连接。
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