Magnetic-resonance-induced non-linear current response in magnetic Weyl semimetals

IF 5.9 AAPPS Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-25 DOI:10.1007/s43673-025-00145-x
Ruobing Mei, Chao-Xing Liu
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Abstract

In this work, we propose a geometric non-linear current response induced by magnetic resonance in magnetic Weyl semimetals. This phenomenon is in analog to the quantized circular photogalvanic effect (de Juan et al., Nat. Commun. 8:15995, 2017) previously proposed for Weyl semimetal phases of chiral crystals. However, the non-linear current response in our case can occur in magnetic Weyl semimetals where time-reversal symmetry, instead of inversion symmetry, is broken. The occurrence of this phenomenon relies on the special coupling between Weyl electrons and magnetic fluctuations induced by magnetic resonance. To further support our analytical solution, we perform numerical studies on a model Hamiltonian describing the Weyl semimetal phase in a topological insulator system with ferromagnetism.

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磁性Weyl半金属中磁共振诱导的非线性电流响应
在这项工作中,我们提出了磁性Weyl半金属中由磁共振引起的几何非线性电流响应。这种现象类似于之前提出的手性晶体Weyl半金属相的量子化圆形光电效应(de Juan etal ., Nat. comm . 8:15995, 2017)。然而,在我们的例子中,非线性电流响应可能发生在磁性Weyl半金属中,其中时间反转对称性而不是反转对称性被打破。这种现象的发生依赖于Weyl电子与磁共振引起的磁波动之间的特殊耦合。为了进一步支持我们的解析解,我们对具有铁磁性的拓扑绝缘体系统中描述Weyl半金属相的模型哈密顿量进行了数值研究。
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