Electrospinning: A New Frontier in Peptide Therapeutics

IF 4 4区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY AAPS PharmSciTech Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI:10.1208/s12249-025-03054-2
Jeyanthi L., Sivadharshini Kamaraj, Ruckmani Kandasamy, Shanmugarathinam Alagarsamy
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Abstract

The nanofiber technology has recently undergone an unprecedented transformation, finding widespread utilities across diverse scientific disciplines. It is noteworthy that electrospinning approaches have emerged as an adaptable and successful approach to generate fibers ranging in rapidly as a class of therapeutic agents with a high level of target specificity. Peptides encounter several challenges as drugs, including swift breakdown by the body, rapid elimination from the bloodstream, inadequate stability, and restricted ability to cross cell membranes. This renders it challenging to employ them as drugs. However, electrospun nanofibers might address these problems. This review explores the promising potential of electrospinning nanofibers for peptide delivery. We delve into recent advancements in this technique, highlighting its effectiveness in overcoming challenges associated with peptide drug delivery. It provides an analysis of the trends identified in the use of the electrospinning technique and its role in peptide drug delivery systems, based on a review of data collected over a period of five to seven years.

Graphical Abstract

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静电纺丝:肽治疗的新前沿
纳米纤维技术最近经历了前所未有的转变,在不同的科学学科中得到了广泛的应用。值得注意的是,静电纺丝方法已经成为一种适应性强且成功的方法,可以快速生成纤维,并作为一类具有高水平靶标特异性的治疗剂。多肽作为药物面临着几个挑战,包括被身体迅速分解,从血液中迅速消除,稳定性不足,以及穿越细胞膜的能力有限。这使得将它们用作毒品具有挑战性。然而,静电纺纳米纤维可能会解决这些问题。本文综述了电纺丝纳米纤维在肽类递送中的应用前景。我们深入研究了这项技术的最新进展,强调了其在克服与肽药物递送相关的挑战方面的有效性。它基于对五到七年收集的数据的回顾,对静电纺丝技术的使用趋势及其在肽药物输送系统中的作用进行了分析。图形抽象
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来源期刊
AAPS PharmSciTech
AAPS PharmSciTech 医学-药学
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
3.00%
发文量
264
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: AAPS PharmSciTech is a peer-reviewed, online-only journal committed to serving those pharmaceutical scientists and engineers interested in the research, development, and evaluation of pharmaceutical dosage forms and delivery systems, including drugs derived from biotechnology and the manufacturing science pertaining to the commercialization of such dosage forms. Because of its electronic nature, AAPS PharmSciTech aspires to utilize evolving electronic technology to enable faster and diverse mechanisms of information delivery to its readership. Submission of uninvited expert reviews and research articles are welcomed.
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