CorNet: Enhancing Motion Deblurring in Challenging Scenarios Using Correlation Image Sensor

IF 3.6 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS IEEE Access Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3543599
Pan Wang;Toru Kurihara;Jun Yu
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Abstract

Motion deblurring in scenes involving small moving objects or low-illumination conditions is challenging. This paper presents an effective deep-learning solution that utilizes correlation images as key auxiliaries to address the problem. The correlation image, produced by a three-phase correlation image sensor (3PCIS), is a temporal correlation between incident light and reference signals within a frame time, which encodes intensity changes of incident light over the exposure time. Since correlation images explicitly record motion information lost during the blurring process during exposure, they can be used for accurately identifying the location and degree of blur, especially in low-illumination conditions and scenarios with small moving objects. Therefore, we combine correlation images and motion-blurred images as inputs and build a two-stream network for motion deblurring. Two key designs in our model are 1) Shared-gated Block (SGB), which enables information exchange between the two encoders and selectively allows useful information to pass through the network to obtain high-quality output; 2) a Motion-guided Block (MGB), decoding process that can draw more attention to the blurred areas in the image, thereby achieving clearer textures and details restoration in the blurred areas. The experimental results show that our model not only can successfully eliminate the motion blur in the above challenging scenarios, but also achieves a state-of-the-art 36.02dB in Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) on the GoPro dataset with simulated correlation images.
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CorNet:在具有挑战性的场景中使用相关图像传感器增强运动去模糊
在涉及小移动物体或低光照条件的场景中,运动去模糊是具有挑战性的。本文提出了一种有效的深度学习解决方案,利用相关图像作为关键辅助来解决这个问题。由三相相关图像传感器(3PCIS)产生的相关图像是一帧时间内入射光和参考信号之间的时间相关性,它编码了入射光的强度随曝光时间的变化。由于相关图像明确地记录了曝光过程中模糊过程中丢失的运动信息,因此它们可以用于准确识别模糊的位置和程度,特别是在低照度条件下和有小型运动物体的情况下。因此,我们结合相关图像和运动模糊图像作为输入,构建了一个双流网络进行运动去模糊。我们模型中的两个关键设计是:1)共享门控块(SGB),它允许两个编码器之间的信息交换,并有选择地允许有用的信息通过网络,以获得高质量的输出;2)运动引导块(Motion-guided Block, MGB)解码过程,它可以将更多的注意力吸引到图像中的模糊区域,从而在模糊区域中实现更清晰的纹理和细节恢复。实验结果表明,我们的模型不仅可以在上述具有挑战性的场景中成功消除运动模糊,而且在模拟相关图像的GoPro数据集上实现了36.02dB的峰值信噪比(PSNR)。
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来源期刊
IEEE Access
IEEE Access COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMSENGIN-ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
6673
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: IEEE Access® is a multidisciplinary, open access (OA), applications-oriented, all-electronic archival journal that continuously presents the results of original research or development across all of IEEE''s fields of interest. IEEE Access will publish articles that are of high interest to readers, original, technically correct, and clearly presented. Supported by author publication charges (APC), its hallmarks are a rapid peer review and publication process with open access to all readers. Unlike IEEE''s traditional Transactions or Journals, reviews are "binary", in that reviewers will either Accept or Reject an article in the form it is submitted in order to achieve rapid turnaround. Especially encouraged are submissions on: Multidisciplinary topics, or applications-oriented articles and negative results that do not fit within the scope of IEEE''s traditional journals. Practical articles discussing new experiments or measurement techniques, interesting solutions to engineering. Development of new or improved fabrication or manufacturing techniques. Reviews or survey articles of new or evolving fields oriented to assist others in understanding the new area.
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