Gilles Prince, Ahmad Assi, Marc Aoude, Hampig Raphael Kourie, Fadi Haddad
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Traditional treatments include endocrine therapy, chemotherapy, surgery, radiation, and immunotherapy. Recent studies suggest melittin, a component of bee venom, as a promising breast cancer treatment due to its anticancer properties: inducing cytotoxicity, apoptosis, and gene regulation.
Method: This manuscript aims to review melittin's potential therapeutical and future implications in treating breast cancer. An extensive literature search was conducted on MEDLINE and Cochrane databases up to July 2024 using Boolean operators with a combination of keywords. After screening, data extraction, and descriptive analysis, 40 articles were retained.
Results: Experimental data and different therapeutical strategies were collected. Melittin disrupts tumor cell membranes and modulates key apoptotic pathways. Advanced delivery systems enhance their effectiveness and reduce toxicity. Combining melittin with chemotherapy shows synergistic effects, improving outcomes. Thus, melittin could be a valuable addition to breast cancer therapies.
Conclusion: Further clinical trials are essential to validate its potential and establish its role in breast cancer therapy.
期刊介绍:
Formerly: Current Medicinal Chemistry - Anti-Cancer Agents.
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments in medicinal chemistry and rational drug design for the discovery of anti-cancer agents.
Each issue contains a series of timely in-depth reviews and guest edited issues written by leaders in the field covering a range of current topics in cancer medicinal chemistry. The journal only considers high quality research papers for publication.
Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry is an essential journal for every medicinal chemist who wishes to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important developments in cancer drug discovery.