Efficacy of a home-based stretching programme on fibromyalgia symptoms: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Trials Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI:10.1186/s13063-025-08776-z
Morten Pallisgaard Støve, Stig Peter Magnusson, Janus Laust Thomsen, Allan Riis
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Abstract

Background: This protocol was developed to describe the design of a randomised controlled trial that will examine the clinical efficacy of a 6-week, novel, home-based stretching programme compared with usual care on the effect of symptoms experienced by patients with fibromyalgia. The hypothesis is that the total score of the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ-R) and other fibromyalgia symptoms will improve 6 weeks following the stretching intervention compared with usual care.

Methods: Fifty-eight adults under 65 years of age diagnosed with fibromyalgia will be recruited for this study. Participants will be randomised into an intervention group and a control group (waitlist). Randomisation will be stratified by sex. The intervention group will perform 6 weeks of daily stretching exercises for 6 min-a day. The control group will maintain usual care. A mHealth app will support stretching adherence. The primary outcome will be the total score of the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ-R). The secondary outcomes include regional and widespread pain sensitivity, range of motion, quality of life (SF-36), mental and physical functioning and adherence. Evaluations will be performed at baseline, following 6 weeks of daily stretches (primary endpoint) and 6 months after the termination of the intervention period (secondary endpoint).

Discussion: By investigating the clinical efficacy of a 6-week, novel, home-based stretching programme, we hope to provide applicable and generalisable knowledge about the efficacy of stretching exercises that can potentially help ease the burden of symptoms experienced by patients with fibromyalgia.

Trial registration: NTC, NCT06487741. Registered on 24 June 2024.

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基于家庭的拉伸方案对纤维肌痛症状的疗效:随机对照试验的研究方案
背景:本方案旨在描述一项随机对照试验的设计,该试验将检验为期6周的新型家庭拉伸计划的临床疗效,并将常规护理与纤维肌痛患者所经历的症状效果进行比较。假设拉伸干预后6周纤维肌痛影响问卷(FIQ-R)总分及其他纤维肌痛症状较常规治疗有所改善。方法:58名65岁以下诊断为纤维肌痛的成年人将被招募参加这项研究。参与者将被随机分为干预组和对照组(等候名单)。随机化将按性别分层。干预组将进行为期6周的伸展运动,每天6分钟。对照组维持常规护理。一款移动健康应用将支持坚持拉伸运动。主要结果将是修订纤维肌痛影响问卷(FIQ-R)的总分。次要结果包括局部和广泛的疼痛敏感性、活动范围、生活质量(SF-36)、精神和身体功能以及依从性。评估将在基线、每日伸展6周(主要终点)和干预期结束后6个月(次要终点)进行。讨论:通过调查一项为期6周、新颖的、基于家庭的拉伸计划的临床疗效,我们希望提供关于拉伸运动功效的适用和普遍的知识,这可能有助于减轻纤维肌痛患者所经历的症状负担。试验注册:NTC, NCT06487741。于2024年6月24日注册。
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来源期刊
Trials
Trials 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
966
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Trials is an open access, peer-reviewed, online journal that will encompass all aspects of the performance and findings of randomized controlled trials. Trials will experiment with, and then refine, innovative approaches to improving communication about trials. We are keen to move beyond publishing traditional trial results articles (although these will be included). We believe this represents an exciting opportunity to advance the science and reporting of trials. Prior to 2006, Trials was published as Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine (CCTCVM). All published CCTCVM articles are available via the Trials website and citations to CCTCVM article URLs will continue to be supported.
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