Intraosseous xanthoma simultaneously treated with mandibular prognathism using sagittal split ramus osteotomy in the mandible: a case report and literature review.

IF 0.9 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI:10.5125/jkaoms.2025.51.1.59
Yong Sun Lee, Sung Bin Youn, Sul Gi Choi, Kyung Lok Do, Sultan Namis, Byoung-Moo Seo
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Abstract

Xanthomas are benign lesions characterized by the aggregation of lipid-laden histiocytes and foamy cells within tissues. Intraosseous xanthomas (IOXs), especially those in the jaw bone, are rare, with only around 50 cases documented. This case report describes an IOX located at an osteotomy site in the mandible during sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO). Preoperative radiographs revealed a heterogenic radiolucent-radiopaque lesion in the right ramus. After meticulous curettage of the lesion, proximal and distal segments were fixed in the semi-rigid plates and screws. At the one-year followup, radiographs showed excellent bony union between proximal and distal segments, with no significant interval change. IOXs rarely occur in the jaw. However, their predilection for the posterior mandible suggests that such lesions can be encountered during orthognathic surgery. This report demonstrates the feasibility of performing SSRO directly through the lesion with concurrent curettage without compromising surgical outcomes. This case will contribute to the limited literature on IOX of the jaw bone and its treatment via SSRO as a feasible surgical option in concomitant orthognathic surgery.

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期刊介绍: Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg) is the official journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. This bimonthly journal offers high-quality original articles, case series study, case reports, collective or current reviews, technical notes, brief communications or correspondences, and others related to regenerative medicine, dentoalveolar surgery, dental implant surgery, head and neck cancer, aesthetic facial surgery/orthognathic surgery, facial injuries, temporomandibular joint disorders, orofacial disease, and oral pathology. J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg is of interest to oral and maxillofacial surgeons and dental practitioners as well as others who are interested in these fields.
期刊最新文献
Intraosseous xanthoma simultaneously treated with mandibular prognathism using sagittal split ramus osteotomy in the mandible: a case report and literature review. Comment on: Efficacy of dextrose prolotherapy on temporomandibular disorder. Comparison of interrupted and locked continuous suture techniques in oral surgery regarding wound healing: a split-mouth clinical trial. Factors affecting anastomosis failure in microvascular fibula flap reconstruction of the maxillofacial region: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Factors influencing proximal contact loss between fixed implant prostheses and adjacent natural teeth: a retrospective study.
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