Next-generation water-saving strategies for greenhouses using a nexus approach with modern technologies

IF 14.7 1区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Nature Communications Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1038/s41467-025-57388-3
Hao Zou, Fan Wang, Ziya Zeng, Jingling Zhu, Linyan Zha, Danfeng Huang, Jun Li, Ruzhu Wang
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Abstract

The escalating food and water crisis, propelled by population growth, urbanization, and climate change, demands a reimagining of agricultural practices. Traditional water-saving irrigation methods have reached their limits, necessitating the exploration of innovative approaches. This perspective explores the potential of utilizing excess light and water in greenhouse cultivation through advanced materials and engineering technologies. We investigate the potential of four key technologies—sorption-based atmosphere water harvesting (SAWH), superabsorbent polymer water holding materials (SPWH), radiative cooling (RC), and seawater desalination. The perspective proposes suitable application methods and future development directions for greenhouse water conservation, aiming to introduce novel water-saving strategies and smarter resource management.

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在人口增长、城市化和气候变化的推动下,粮食和水危机日益加剧,这要求我们重新认识农业生产方式。传统的节水灌溉方法已经达到极限,因此有必要探索创新方法。本视角探讨了通过先进材料和工程技术在温室栽培中利用多余光和水的潜力。我们研究了四种关键技术的潜力--基于吸收的大气集水技术(SAWH)、超吸收聚合物持水材料(SPWH)、辐射冷却技术(RC)和海水淡化技术。该视角提出了温室节水的合适应用方法和未来发展方向,旨在引入新型节水策略和更智能的资源管理。
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来源期刊
Nature Communications
Nature Communications Biological Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
24.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
6928
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Nature Communications, an open-access journal, publishes high-quality research spanning all areas of the natural sciences. Papers featured in the journal showcase significant advances relevant to specialists in each respective field. With a 2-year impact factor of 16.6 (2022) and a median time of 8 days from submission to the first editorial decision, Nature Communications is committed to rapid dissemination of research findings. As a multidisciplinary journal, it welcomes contributions from biological, health, physical, chemical, Earth, social, mathematical, applied, and engineering sciences, aiming to highlight important breakthroughs within each domain.
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