{"title":"Asymmetric Janus composite films with superior humidity regulation capabilities for the efficient preservation of strawberry fruit","authors":"Hao Dong , Shuang Han , Keqin Mi , Yahui Hao , Geoffrey I.N. Waterhouse , Liping Tong , Shifeng Hou","doi":"10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.143646","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study aims to report the limitations of single-layer film packaging to control relative humidity and preventing water vapor condensation within packaging systems. It introduces the development of an asymmetrically structured Janus humidity-regulated composite film. The composite film consists of an inner active layer made of polyvinyl alcohol/chitosan (PVA/CS) with a fibrous structure, and an outer barrier layer composed of PVA<sub>x% humic acid (HA)</sub> with a dense configuration. The PVA/CS inner active layer exhibits excellent water uptake properties (0.36 g/g) and rapid adsorption-desorption kinetics, reaching equilibrium in 17 min. The PVA<sub>x%HA</sub> outer barrier exhibits favorable water vapor barrier characteristics, with a water vapor permeability of (0.64 ± 0.01) × 10<sup>−11</sup> g·m/(m<sup>2</sup>·s·Pa). In strawberry preservation, the PVA/CS-PVA<sub>1.</sub><sub>5%</sub><sub>HA</sub> composite film boosted storage relative humidity by 135.24 % and kept strawberries fresh for 7 days. This humidity-regulating film packaging offers a promising approach to extending the shelf life of fruits with high moisture content.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":318,"journal":{"name":"Food Chemistry","volume":"478 ","pages":"Article 143646"},"PeriodicalIF":8.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814625008970","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study aims to report the limitations of single-layer film packaging to control relative humidity and preventing water vapor condensation within packaging systems. It introduces the development of an asymmetrically structured Janus humidity-regulated composite film. The composite film consists of an inner active layer made of polyvinyl alcohol/chitosan (PVA/CS) with a fibrous structure, and an outer barrier layer composed of PVAx% humic acid (HA) with a dense configuration. The PVA/CS inner active layer exhibits excellent water uptake properties (0.36 g/g) and rapid adsorption-desorption kinetics, reaching equilibrium in 17 min. The PVAx%HA outer barrier exhibits favorable water vapor barrier characteristics, with a water vapor permeability of (0.64 ± 0.01) × 10−11 g·m/(m2·s·Pa). In strawberry preservation, the PVA/CS-PVA1.5%HA composite film boosted storage relative humidity by 135.24 % and kept strawberries fresh for 7 days. This humidity-regulating film packaging offers a promising approach to extending the shelf life of fruits with high moisture content.
期刊介绍:
Food Chemistry publishes original research papers dealing with the advancement of the chemistry and biochemistry of foods or the analytical methods/ approach used. All papers should focus on the novelty of the research carried out.