Synthetic Studies of Zoaramine: Construction of the Tetracyclic Skeleton in High Oxidation State

IF 5 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Organic Letters Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04662
Guoen Wen, Shuo Gu, Jie Chen, Haibing He, Shuanhu Gao
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Abstract

We report herein the synthetic studies toward zoaramine, a member of the family of zoaramine-type marine natural products bearing a unique structure. The major synthetic challenge is the stereoselective construction of the congested tetracyclic [6–6–6–6] skeleton in a high oxidation state. Our key strategies are the following: (1) radical cyclization was designed to install the quaternary stereocenters at C-9, C-22, and C-12 as well as formation of the B and D rings; (2) selective oxidations were realized to introduce the functional groups at C-11 and C-24 by using O2/t-BuOK-promoted hydroxylation and MeReO3-catalyzed Rubottom oxidation. Our studies reveal a special reactivity and stereocontrol model in the specific chemical environments, which might benefit the related synthetic exploration of this family of natural alkaloids.

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zooaramine的合成研究:高氧化态四环骨架的构建
本文报道了zoaramine的合成研究,zoaramine是zoaramine型海洋天然产物家族的成员,具有独特的结构。主要的合成挑战是在高氧化态下立体选择性地构建拥挤的四环骨架。我们的主要策略如下:(1)设计自由基环化,在C-9、C-22和C-12上安装四元立体中心,形成B环和D环;(2)通过O2/t- buok促进羟基化和mereo3催化Rubottom氧化,实现了C-11和C-24官能团的选择性氧化。我们的研究揭示了在特定化学环境下的特殊反应性和立体控制模型,这可能有助于该天然生物碱家族的相关合成探索。
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来源期刊
Organic Letters
Organic Letters 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
1607
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.
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