Arthropod communities of insular (São Miguel Island, Azores) and mainland (Portugal) coastal grasslands.

IF 1 4区环境科学与生态学 Q3 BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Biodiversity Data Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-24 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3897/BDJ.13.e144915

Hugo Renato M G Calado, António O Soares, Ruben Heleno, Paulo A V Borges

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Abstract

Background: The data presented here is part of a doctoral project aimed at characterising and comparing arthropod diversity across biotic communities in coastal ecosystems. The present work provides an inventory of the arthropods recorded in two coastal grasslands ecosystems: the Portugal mainland and the Azores. Sampling was conducted on São Miguel Island (Azores Archipelago) as well as in the Sesimbra and Sines regions (Setúbal District, mainland Portugal). Thirty-one plots were set and visited four times, in spring and summer of 2022.

New information: The specimens collected were sorted and catalogued into a total of 534 arthropod species and morphospecies. In total, 67 species were common to both ecosystems. A total of 13,515 specimens were counted in the two coastal grasslands. We registered three new records for the Azores (in São Miguel Island), all being exotic: Aritranisdirector (Thumberg, 1822) (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), Draeculacephalabradleyi, Van Duzee, 1915 (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) and Isodontia sp. Patton, 1880 (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae). This publication demonstrates the importance of coastal grasslands as reservoirs for some potentially invasive arthropod species.

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海岛（亚速尔群岛圣米格尔岛）和大陆（葡萄牙）沿海草地的节肢动物群落。

背景：本文介绍的数据是一个博士项目的一部分，该项目旨在描述和比较沿海生态系统生物群落中节肢动物的多样性。本研究提供了在葡萄牙大陆和亚速尔群岛两个沿海草原生态系统中记录到的节肢动物清单。采样工作在圣米格尔岛（亚速尔群岛）以及塞辛布拉和锡内斯地区（葡萄牙大陆塞图巴尔区）进行。共设置了 31 块地，并于 2022 年春季和夏季进行了四次考察：收集到的标本经过分类和编目，共分为 534 个节肢动物物种和形态物种。两个生态系统共有 67 个物种。在两个沿海草地上共计数了 13,515 个标本。我们在亚速尔群岛（圣米格尔岛）登记了三项新记录，均为外来记录：Aritranisdirector (Thumberg, 1822)（膜翅目，Ichneumonidae）、Draeculacephalabradleyi, Van Duzee, 1915（半翅目，Cicadellidae）和 Isodontia sp. Patton, 1880（膜翅目，Sphecidae）。该出版物证明了沿海草地作为一些潜在入侵节肢动物物种贮藏地的重要性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Biodiversity Data Journal Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

7.70%

发文量

283

审稿时长

6 weeks

期刊介绍： Biodiversity Data Journal (BDJ) is a community peer-reviewed, open-access, comprehensive online platform, designed to accelerate publishing, dissemination and sharing of biodiversity-related data of any kind. All structural elements of the articles – text, morphological descriptions, occurrences, data tables, etc. – will be treated and stored as DATA, in accordance with the Data Publishing Policies and Guidelines of Pensoft Publishers. The journal will publish papers in biodiversity science containing taxonomic, floristic/faunistic, morphological, genomic, phylogenetic, ecological or environmental data on any taxon of any geological age from any part of the world with no lower or upper limit to manuscript size.