Trauma hospital preparedness against natural and man-made disasters: a cross-sectional study.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 EMERGENCY MEDICINE BMC Emergency Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI:10.1186/s12873-025-01195-y
Leila Mohammadinia, Mehran Sardareh, Fatemeh Mousavi, Shahram Paydar, Rona Bahreini
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Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the trauma hospital preparedness in disasters of 2019.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in two qualitative and quantitative phases. Data were collected retrospectively in the quantitative part through census and in the qualitative part through semi-structured interviews. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and content analysis, respectively.

Results: The Hazard of the trauma hospital in 2019 were divided into two categories: natural (floods) and man-made (floods, street riots, incidence of COVID-19). 93% of all hazards were attributed to the spread of COVID-19, 5.4% to disturbances and 1.6% to floods. In the quantitative part, from 227 extracted codes, two main themes were finally classified titled " Hospital's functional experience in response " and "Challenges and functional corrective solutions ".

Conclusions: Due to the exhaustion of hospitals, the accident proneness of Iran and as well as insufficient attention to safety, it is essential that hospitals, especially trauma hospitals, have disaster preparedness plans. By using these comprehensive preparedness, managers can reduce the consequence of disasters and achieve proper preparation.

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创伤医院应对自然灾害和人为灾害的准备:一项横断面研究。
目的:探讨2019年创伤医院应对灾害的准备情况。方法:横断面研究分为定性和定量两个阶段。数据是通过人口普查在回顾性收集定量部分和在定性部分通过半结构化访谈。定量和定性数据分别采用描述性统计和内容分析进行分析。结果:将2019年创伤医院的灾害分为自然(洪水)和人为(洪水、街头骚乱、新冠肺炎发病率)两类。93%的灾害归因于COVID-19的传播,5.4%归因于骚乱,1.6%归因于洪水。在定量部分,从提取的227个代码中,最终将两个主题分类为“医院的功能响应经验”和“挑战和功能纠正解决方案”。结论:由于医院资源紧张、事故多发以及对安全的重视程度不够,医院,特别是创伤医院必须制定备灾计划。通过使用这些全面的准备,管理人员可以减少灾害的后果,实现适当的准备。
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来源期刊
BMC Emergency Medicine
BMC Emergency Medicine Medicine-Emergency Medicine
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
8.00%
发文量
178
审稿时长
29 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Emergency Medicine is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all urgent and emergency aspects of medicine, in both practice and basic research. In addition, the journal covers aspects of disaster medicine and medicine in special locations, such as conflict areas and military medicine, together with articles concerning healthcare services in the emergency departments.
期刊最新文献
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