Production of \(\Sigma\) Baryons in p–Pb and pp Collisions at the LHC with ALICE

IF 0.4 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR Physics of Atomic Nuclei Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI:10.1134/S1063778824700996
Pavel Gordeev, the ALICE Collaboration
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Abstract

During the LHC Run 2 several methods to identify charged \(\Sigma\) have been developed by ALICE. The main challenge of \(\Sigma\) measurements is the reconstruction of (anti-)neutrons, neutral mesons and soft photons produced in the decays using the electromagnetic calorimeter and photon conversion method. A novel method to detect anti-neutrons in the Photon Spectrometer (PHOS) was proposed, allowing the \(\bar{\Sigma}^{\pm}\rightarrow\bar{n}\pi^{\pm}\) decays to be reconstructed. We present the transverse momentum spectra of \(\bar{\Sigma}^{\pm}\) in minimum bias pp and p–Pb collisions at \(\sqrt{s}=5.02\) TeV compared with predictions from state-of-the-art Monte Carlo models. Also, results related to \(\Sigma^{+}\rightarrow p\pi^{0}\) and \(\Sigma^{0}\rightarrow\gamma\Lambda\) spectra and integrated yields measurements in Run 2 are presented.

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ALICE在大型强子对撞机p-Pb和pp碰撞中产生\(\Sigma\)重子
在LHC运行2期间,ALICE开发了几种识别带电\(\Sigma\)的方法。\(\Sigma\)测量的主要挑战是利用电磁量热计和光子转换方法重建衰变中产生的(反)中子、中性介子和软光子。提出了一种在光子光谱仪(PHOS)中检测反中子的新方法,可以重建\(\bar{\Sigma}^{\pm}\rightarrow\bar{n}\pi^{\pm}\)衰变。我们提出了\(\sqrt{s}=5.02\) TeV下最小偏压pp和p-Pb碰撞中\(\bar{\Sigma}^{\pm}\)的横向动量谱,并与最先进的蒙特卡罗模型的预测进行了比较。此外,还介绍了运行2中\(\Sigma^{+}\rightarrow p\pi^{0}\)和\(\Sigma^{0}\rightarrow\gamma\Lambda\)光谱和综合产率测量的相关结果。
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来源期刊
Physics of Atomic Nuclei
Physics of Atomic Nuclei 物理-物理:核物理
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
25.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics of Atomic Nuclei is a journal that covers experimental and theoretical studies of nuclear physics: nuclear structure, spectra, and properties; radiation, fission, and nuclear reactions induced by photons, leptons, hadrons, and nuclei; fundamental interactions and symmetries; hadrons (with light, strange, charm, and bottom quarks); particle collisions at high and superhigh energies; gauge and unified quantum field theories, quark models, supersymmetry and supergravity, astrophysics and cosmology.
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