Fibroblast Growth Factors: Roles and Emerging Therapeutic Applications.

IF 3.5 4区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Current drug targets Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2174/0113894501351461250301072444
Gaëtane Ternier, Kaynat Shahzad, Oshadi Edirisinghe, Patience Okoto, Zeina Alraawi, Shivakumar Sonnaila, Phuc Phan, Paul D Adams, Suresh K Thallapuranam
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Abstract

Several fibroblast growth factors are expressed in the developmental stage, while others are present in adults. They are vital in maintaining cellular homeostasis and signaling important cellular functions, such as regeneration and growth. Over the years, a spike of interest has been observed in clinical applications of the different members of this family, especially for their implications in glucose and lipid homeostasis, cancer, and regeneration. Yet, the extent of this vast family's roles in different cellular activities and their mechanism of action remain unclear. Furthermore, they are structurally unstable molecules, making clinical applications more difficult. This work reviews the mechanism of action of FGFs and offers valuable insights into their therapeutic potential.

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成纤维细胞生长因子:作用和新兴的治疗应用。
一些成纤维细胞生长因子在发育阶段表达,而其他的在成人中存在。它们在维持细胞稳态和传递重要细胞功能(如再生和生长)的信号方面至关重要。多年来,人们对该家族不同成员的临床应用兴趣激增,特别是它们在葡萄糖和脂质稳态、癌症和再生方面的意义。然而,这个庞大的家族在不同细胞活动中的作用程度及其作用机制仍不清楚。此外,它们是结构不稳定的分子,使得临床应用更加困难。这项工作回顾了FGFs的作用机制,并为其治疗潜力提供了有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
Current drug targets
Current drug targets 医学-药学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
127
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Drug Targets aims to cover the latest and most outstanding developments on the medicinal chemistry and pharmacology of molecular drug targets e.g. disease specific proteins, receptors, enzymes, genes. Current Drug Targets publishes guest edited thematic issues written by leaders in the field covering a range of current topics of drug targets. The journal also accepts for publication mini- & full-length review articles and drug clinical trial studies. As the discovery, identification, characterization and validation of novel human drug targets for drug discovery continues to grow; this journal is essential reading for all pharmaceutical scientists involved in drug discovery and development.
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