Treatment of gastritis and gastroparesis symptoms with erector spinae plane block in the emergency department

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 EMERGENCY MEDICINE American Journal of Emergency Medicine Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-04 DOI:10.1016/j.ajem.2025.03.007
Richard J. Gawel MD , Michael Gottlieb MD , Frances S. Shofer PhD , Michael Shalaby MD
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Abstract

Flares of gastritis and gastroparesis are commonly encountered in the emergency department (ED) and can often be distressing for patients. These conditions can be difficult to symptomatically manage with conventional therapies, including acid reducing medications, analgesics, and pro-motility agents. We describe two patients with acute gastritis and three patients with gastroparesis flares who reported considerable symptom improvement after a unilateral thoracic ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB). One gastritis patient was admitted to the hospital for endoscopy but did not require any opioids until she was sedated for the procedure, while the other gastritis patient reported complete symptom relief and elected to be discharged from the ED. All three patients with gastroparesis flares reported considerable improvement in their symptoms and were able to be discharged home rather than be admitted for continued symptom management. The ESPB may be an effective tool for emergency physicians to manage acute gastritis and gastroparesis flares in the ED.
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竖脊肌平面阻滞治疗急诊科胃炎和胃轻瘫症状。
胃炎和胃轻瘫的耀斑是常见于急诊科(ED),往往可以是痛苦的病人。这些情况很难用常规疗法,包括降酸药物、镇痛药和促运动药物来对症处理。我们描述了两名急性胃炎患者和三名胃轻瘫患者,他们在单侧胸部超声引导下的脊柱平面阻滞(ESPB)后症状明显改善。一名胃炎患者入院接受内窥镜检查,但在手术前不需要任何阿片类药物,而另一名胃炎患者报告症状完全缓解,并选择从急诊科出院。所有三名胃轻瘫发作的患者报告症状有相当大的改善,能够出院回家,而不是继续接受症状治疗。ESPB可能是急诊医生处理急诊科急性胃炎和胃轻瘫发作的有效工具。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
5.60%
发文量
730
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: A distinctive blend of practicality and scholarliness makes the American Journal of Emergency Medicine a key source for information on emergency medical care. Covering all activities concerned with emergency medicine, it is the journal to turn to for information to help increase the ability to understand, recognize and treat emergency conditions. Issues contain clinical articles, case reports, review articles, editorials, international notes, book reviews and more.
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