Nanomaterials evoke pyroptosis boosting cancer immunotherapy

IF 14.6 1区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. B Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.apsb.2024.11.011
Zhenhua Li, Ziyue Xi, Chuanyong Fan, Xinran Xi, Yao Zhou, Ming Zhao, Lu Xu
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Abstract

Cancer immunotherapy is currently a very promising therapeutic strategy for treating tumors. However, its effectiveness is restricted by insufficient antigenicity and an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (ITME). Pyroptosis, a unique form of programmed cell death (PCD), causes cells to swell and rupture, releasing pro-inflammatory factors that can enhance immunogenicity and remodel the ITME. Nanomaterials, with their distinct advantages and different techniques, are increasingly popular, and nanomaterial-based delivery systems demonstrate significant potential to potentiate, enable, and augment pyroptosis. This review summarizes and discusses the emerging field of nanomaterials-induced pyroptosis, focusing on the mechanisms of nanomaterials-induced pyroptosis pathways and strategies to activate or enhance specific pyroptosis. Additionally, we provide perspectives on the development of this field, aiming to accelerate its further clinical transition.

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纳米材料引起焦亡促进癌症免疫治疗
癌症免疫疗法是目前治疗肿瘤的一种非常有前途的治疗策略。然而,其有效性受到抗原性不足和免疫抑制肿瘤微环境(ITME)的限制。焦亡是一种独特形式的程序性细胞死亡(PCD),导致细胞膨胀和破裂,释放促炎因子,可以增强免疫原性和重塑ITME。纳米材料以其独特的优势和不同的技术越来越受欢迎,基于纳米材料的递送系统显示出增强、实现和增强焦亡的巨大潜力。本文综述和讨论了纳米材料诱导焦亡的新兴领域,重点介绍了纳米材料诱导焦亡的途径机制和激活或增强特异性焦亡的策略。此外,我们提供了该领域的发展前景,旨在加速其进一步的临床过渡。
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来源期刊
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. B
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. B Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
CiteScore
22.40
自引率
5.50%
发文量
1051
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, and the Chinese Pharmaceutical Association oversees the peer review process for Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica. B (APSB). Published monthly in English, APSB is dedicated to disseminating significant original research articles, rapid communications, and high-quality reviews that highlight recent advances across various pharmaceutical sciences domains. These encompass pharmacology, pharmaceutics, medicinal chemistry, natural products, pharmacognosy, pharmaceutical analysis, and pharmacokinetics. A part of the Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica series, established in 1953 and indexed in prominent databases like Chemical Abstracts, Index Medicus, SciFinder Scholar, Biological Abstracts, International Pharmaceutical Abstracts, Cambridge Scientific Abstracts, and Current Bibliography on Science and Technology, APSB is sponsored by the Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, and the Chinese Pharmaceutical Association. Its production and hosting are facilitated by Elsevier B.V. This collaborative effort ensures APSB's commitment to delivering valuable contributions to the pharmaceutical sciences community.
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