[An analysis of the relationship between sex role identity and life adjustment among adult patients].

K B Moh
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between sex-role-identity and life adjustment which adult patients perceive by means of the analysis of the relationship between the sex-role-identity and life adjustment which are perceived by adult patients who are hospitalized. The primary purpose of this study is to investigate how the adult patients describe their own Sex role-identity. Secondary purpose is to find out whether their Sex role-identity is related to life adjustment and which life circumstances. If any are associated with Sex role identity. 207 adult patients who were older than 30 years living under 65 years were admitted to the hospital in Seoul. Were interviewed with measures including the Bem Sex Role Inventory short Form. Life adjustment and current life situation. For data analysis, X2-test, ANOV-A, and Scheffe test were used. The results are summarized as follows: (1) Most adult patients described androgynous Sex role-identity. (2) Sex role-identity differentiated significantly life adjustment. (3) Perceived Sex role identity was related to the Several dimension of life situation such as marital status family construction activity. By the result of this study, the present writer is to suggest as follows; Firstly, in the aspect of the study of nursing the many -sided and desirable study on the relation between the sex-role-identity life adjustment, and the study which a nurse can control and prevent the anxiety of adult patients by means of examining the measure and the cause of the emotional support on a patient must be accomplished. Secondly, in the aspect of the aspect of the practical affairs of nursing the practical effort which puts emphasis on the whole personal nursing in the performance of the duty, and the institutional support in the nursing administration must be planned in order to increase the efficiency of the nursing service by promoting the whole -personal nursing role of a nurse.

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成人患者性别角色认同与生活适应的关系分析
本研究旨在通过分析住院成人患者的性别角色认同与生活适应的关系,探讨成人患者的性别角色认同与生活适应的关系。本研究的主要目的是探讨成年患者如何描述自己的性别角色认同。第二个目的是了解他们的性别角色认同是否与生活调整和生活环境有关。如果有任何与性别角色认同有关。该医院共收治了207名年龄在30岁以上、年龄在65岁以下的成年患者。接受了包括本姆性别角色调查表在内的访谈。生活调整和生活现状。数据分析采用x2检验、ANOV-A检验和Scheffe检验。结果表明:(1)大多数成年患者具有雌雄同体的性别角色认同。(2)性别角色认同对生活适应有显著差异。(3)性别角色认同感知与婚姻状况、家庭建设活动等生活情境维度相关。根据研究结果,笔者提出以下建议:首先,在护理学研究方面,必须对性别角色认同生活调整之间的关系进行多方面的、有意义的研究,并对护士如何通过对患者情感支持的措施和原因的考察来控制和预防成年患者的焦虑进行研究。其次,在护理实际事务方面,必须规划好以履行职责为重点的整体个人护理的实际努力,以及护理管理方面的制度支持,通过促进护士的整体个人护理作用来提高护理服务的效率。
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