Healthy lifestyle behaviors and depressive symptoms: a national cross-sectional study of the older adults in China.

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Frontiers in Medicine Pub Date : 2025-02-25 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fmed.2025.1548034
Haojin Jiao, Shangjie Ge-Zhang, Jingqi Yang
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Abstract

Introduction: This investigation assesses the impact of healthy lifestyle behaviors on depressive symptoms among older adults in China, utilizing data from the 2020 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS).

Methods: The analysis included 9,020 valid samples from individuals aged 60 and above. Sleep duration, social participation, and physical exercise were examined as independent variables. Depressive symptoms were measured using the CESD-10 scale, with relationships analyzed through an ordered logistic regression model.

Results: The study reveals significant correlations between healthy lifestyle behaviors - specifically adequate sleep, regular physical exercise, and active social participation - and reduced prevalence of depressive symptoms in the elderly (p < 0.05).

Discussion: These findings underscore the potential of healthy lifestyle interventions as key strategies in alleviating the mental health burden among China's aging population. Integration of these results into public health policies is recommended to enhance the mental well-being of older adults.

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健康生活方式行为与抑郁症状:中国老年人的全国性横断面研究
本研究利用2020年中国健康与退休纵向研究(CHARLS)的数据,评估了健康生活方式行为对中国老年人抑郁症状的影响。方法:选取60岁及以上老年人9020份有效样本进行分析。睡眠时间、社会参与和体育锻炼作为独立变量进行检验。抑郁症状采用CESD-10量表进行测量,并通过有序逻辑回归模型分析相关关系。结果:该研究揭示了健康的生活方式行为——特别是充足的睡眠、定期的体育锻炼和积极的社会参与——与减少老年人抑郁症状患病率之间的显著相关性(p )。讨论:这些发现强调了健康的生活方式干预作为减轻中国老龄化人口心理健康负担的关键策略的潜力。建议将这些结果纳入公共卫生政策,以增强老年人的心理健康。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Medicine
Frontiers in Medicine Medicine-General Medicine
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
5.10%
发文量
3710
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Medicine publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research linking basic research to clinical practice and patient care, as well as translating scientific advances into new therapies and diagnostic tools. Led by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts, this multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. In addition to papers that provide a link between basic research and clinical practice, a particular emphasis is given to studies that are directly relevant to patient care. In this spirit, the journal publishes the latest research results and medical knowledge that facilitate the translation of scientific advances into new therapies or diagnostic tools. The full listing of the Specialty Sections represented by Frontiers in Medicine is as listed below. As well as the established medical disciplines, Frontiers in Medicine is launching new sections that together will facilitate - the use of patient-reported outcomes under real world conditions - the exploitation of big data and the use of novel information and communication tools in the assessment of new medicines - the scientific bases for guidelines and decisions from regulatory authorities - access to medicinal products and medical devices worldwide - addressing the grand health challenges around the world
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