A linearization method for the transverse-leakage terms in hexagonal nodal method based on the conformal mapping technique

IF 1.9 3区 工程技术 Q1 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Annals of Nuclear Energy Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI:10.1016/j.anucene.2025.111325
Chenghui Wan , Haozhe Yang , Jiahe Bai , Jianfu Zhang , Songzhe Wang , Wei Shen
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Abstract

Widely used in the hexagonal-assembly core-analysis code, the conformal mapping technique has proved to be suitable, accurate, and efficient. Throughout the years of its fledging development, there was hardly any treatment generally applicable for the conformally mapped transverse-leakage terms. This issue notably affected the calculation accuracy of the hexagonal nodal calculation. To address this issue, in the present study, a linearization method for the transverse-leakage terms has been proposed, which estimates the current distribution of nodal surfaces with corresponding flux distribution on surfaces adjacent to neighboring nodes. This method provides an accurate distribution of the transverse-leakage terms, leading to calculation results with high accuracy.
The proposed method has been implemented in our in-house core-analysis code, SPARK, enabling the solution of the three-dimensional multi-group neutron-diffusion equation using hexagonal nodes.
To verify the method, the two-dimensional VVER-1000 benchmark problem was calculated in the first place. Compared with the conventional flat-current assumption, the proposed linearization method decreased the error of eigenvalue and the maximum error of the nodal normalized power from 62.9 pcm to 8.6 pcm and from 5.60% to −0.65%, respectively. Subsequently, numerous 2D/3D benchmarks were modeled and verified, comparing the eigenvalues and assembly-averaged power distributions with their corresponding reference values. The numerical results indicate that the proposed linearization method performs satisfactorily, reducing the maximum error in eigenvalue to about 20.0 pcm and keeping the errors in power distribution below 0.9%. As a result, the proposed linearization method significantly improves computation accuracy and offers an effective solution for handling the transverse-leakage terms using the conformal mapping technique.
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来源期刊
Annals of Nuclear Energy
Annals of Nuclear Energy 工程技术-核科学技术
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
21.10%
发文量
632
审稿时长
7.3 months
期刊介绍: Annals of Nuclear Energy provides an international medium for the communication of original research, ideas and developments in all areas of the field of nuclear energy science and technology. Its scope embraces nuclear fuel reserves, fuel cycles and cost, materials, processing, system and component technology (fission only), design and optimization, direct conversion of nuclear energy sources, environmental control, reactor physics, heat transfer and fluid dynamics, structural analysis, fuel management, future developments, nuclear fuel and safety, nuclear aerosol, neutron physics, computer technology (both software and hardware), risk assessment, radioactive waste disposal and reactor thermal hydraulics. Papers submitted to Annals need to demonstrate a clear link to nuclear power generation/nuclear engineering. Papers which deal with pure nuclear physics, pure health physics, imaging, or attenuation and shielding properties of concretes and various geological materials are not within the scope of the journal. Also, papers that deal with policy or economics are not within the scope of the journal.
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