Oligosarcoma with chondroid metaplasia in a French bulldog.

IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI:10.1292/jvms.25-0046
Kio Yoshida, James K Chambers, Masashi Terao, Hiroaki Kamishina, Daisuke Hasegawa, Kazuyuki Uchida
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Abstract

A 5-year-4-month-old neutered female French bulldog had a brain mass that was surgically excised. Histologically, the tumor consisted of neoplastic oligodendroglial and spindle-shaped cells, and chondroid tissues. Immunohistochemically, oligodendroglial cells were immunopositive for oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2 (OLIG2), 2', 3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase (CNPase), platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA), vimentin, cluster of differentiation 44 (CD44), and WW domain containing transcription regulator 1 (WWTR1). Spindle-shaped cells were immunopositive for OLIG2, vimentin, CD44, and WWTR1. In chondroid tissues, chondrocyte-like cells were immunopositive for OLIG2, PDGFRA, vimentin, and WWTR1. In the present case, the tumor had oligodendroglial features accompanied by mesenchymal and chondroid metaplasia. Based on these findings, the dog was diagnosed with an oligosarcoma with chondroid metaplasia.

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法国斗牛犬少骨肉瘤伴软骨样化生。
一只5岁4个月大的绝育雌性法国斗牛犬的脑部肿块被手术切除。组织学上,肿瘤由肿瘤少突胶质细胞、梭形细胞和软骨组织组成。免疫组化结果显示,少突胶质细胞对少突胶质细胞转录因子2 (OLIG2)、2′,3′-环核苷酸3′-磷酸二酯酶(CNPase)、血小板源性生长因子受体α (PDGFRA)、vimentin、分化簇44 (CD44)和含有WW结构域的转录调节剂1 (WWTR1)均呈免疫阳性。梭形细胞对OLIG2、vimentin、CD44和WWTR1免疫阳性。在软骨样组织中,软骨细胞样细胞对OLIG2、PDGFRA、vimentin和WWTR1免疫阳性。在本病例中,肿瘤具有少突胶质特征,并伴有间充质和软骨样化生。基于这些发现,这只狗被诊断为伴软骨样化生的少肉瘤。
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来源期刊
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
230
审稿时长
9-18 weeks
期刊介绍: JVMS is a peer-reviewed journal and publishes a variety of papers on veterinary science from basic research to applied science and clinical research. JVMS is published monthly and consists of twelve issues per year. Papers are from the areas of anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, toxicology, pathology, immunology, microbiology, virology, parasitology, internal medicine, surgery, clinical pathology, theriogenology, avian disease, public health, ethology, and laboratory animal science. Although JVMS has played a role in publishing the scientific achievements of Japanese researchers and clinicians for many years, it now also accepts papers submitted from all over the world.
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