{"title":"Research Progress in Metabolism-Related Diseases and Formation Mechanism of Calcium Oxalate Stones.","authors":"Cen Wei-Hu, Shen Jun, Xia Sha-Sha, Wang Qiang","doi":"10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.16038","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Kidney stones are a urinary system disease with a high incidence,among which calcium oxalate stones are the most common.Metabolic disorders such as hypertension,diabetes,obesity,hyperlipidemia,and hyperuricemia can cause changes in oxalate,uric acid,and pH and calcium ion concentrations in the urine through multiple pathways including inducing oxidative stress and inflammatory responses by generating reactive oxygen species,ultimately affecting the formation of calcium oxalate stones.This article reviews the possible pathways and mechanisms by which metabolic diseases influence the formation of calcium oxalate stones,providing new ideas for the clinical prevention and treatment of calcium oxalate stones.</p>","PeriodicalId":6919,"journal":{"name":"中国医学科学院学报","volume":"47 1","pages":"124-130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国医学科学院学报","FirstCategoryId":"1087","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.16038","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Kidney stones are a urinary system disease with a high incidence,among which calcium oxalate stones are the most common.Metabolic disorders such as hypertension,diabetes,obesity,hyperlipidemia,and hyperuricemia can cause changes in oxalate,uric acid,and pH and calcium ion concentrations in the urine through multiple pathways including inducing oxidative stress and inflammatory responses by generating reactive oxygen species,ultimately affecting the formation of calcium oxalate stones.This article reviews the possible pathways and mechanisms by which metabolic diseases influence the formation of calcium oxalate stones,providing new ideas for the clinical prevention and treatment of calcium oxalate stones.
期刊介绍:
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae was founded in February 1979. It is a comprehensive medical academic journal published in China and abroad, supervised by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China and sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College.
The journal mainly reports the latest research results, work progress and dynamics in the fields of basic medicine, clinical medicine, pharmacy, preventive medicine, biomedicine, medical teaching and research, aiming to promote the exchange of medical information and improve the academic level of medicine. At present, the journal has been included in 10 famous foreign retrieval systems and their databases [Medline (PubMed online version), Elsevier, EMBASE, CA, WPRIM, ExtraMED, IC, JST, UPD and EBSCO-ASP]; and has been included in important domestic retrieval systems and databases [China Science Citation Database (Documentation and Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences), China Core Journals Overview (Peking University Library), China Science and Technology Paper Statistical Source Database (China Science and Technology Core Journals) (China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information), China Science and Technology Journal Paper and Citation Database (China Institute of Scientific and Technological Information)].