The gender paradox in sepsis: Exploring male vulnerability and female resilience

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q1 SURGERY American journal of surgery Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2025.116293
Jiyun Hu, Shucai Xie, Ya Liao, Tao Chen, Zhaoxin Qian, Lina Zhang
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Abstract

The role of gender in sepsis outcomes remains controversial. Numerous epidemiological studies investigating gender-dependent clinical outcomes in sepsis have yielded conflicting evidence. While the literature varies, most studies indicate that male gender is associated with worse sepsis outcomes and survival. Understanding the gender's role in these processes provides valuable insights into potential therapeutic targets for sepsis.
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败血症中的性别悖论:探索男性的脆弱性和女性的适应力。
性别在脓毒症结果中的作用仍然存在争议。许多调查脓毒症性别依赖性临床结果的流行病学研究得出了相互矛盾的证据。虽然文献各不相同,但大多数研究表明,男性与脓毒症的预后和生存率较差有关。了解性别在这些过程中的作用为败血症的潜在治疗靶点提供了有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
6.70%
发文量
570
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Surgery® is a peer-reviewed journal designed for the general surgeon who performs abdominal, cancer, vascular, head and neck, breast, colorectal, and other forms of surgery. AJS is the official journal of 7 major surgical societies* and publishes their official papers as well as independently submitted clinical studies, editorials, reviews, brief reports, correspondence and book reviews.
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