Use of Oligomers as Plasticizers for Concrete Mixtures

IF 0.58 Q4 Materials Science Polymer Science, Series D Pub Date : 2025-03-16 DOI:10.1134/S1995421224701478
Yu. A. Malkanduev, A. A. Kokoeva, M. B. Begieva, R. A. Kharaeva, A. M. Kharaev
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Abstract

Processes of obtaining oligomeric melamine formaldehyde and urea-melamine formaldehyde materials for use as superplasticizers are considered. It is shown that the reactions occur in alkaline and slightly acidic environments at pH 4–7. The mechanism of action of superplasticizing additives in the technology of manufacturing structural concrete is presented. Results of testing the properties of cement mortars depending on the concentration of synthesized superplasticizers are presented. It is determined that sulfonated melamine formaldehyde resin has the greatest efficiency as a superplasticizer.

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低聚物作为混凝土混合料增塑剂的使用
研究考虑了获得用作超塑化剂的低聚三聚氰胺甲醛和脲-三聚氰胺甲醛材料的工艺。研究表明,这些反应发生在 pH 值为 4-7 的碱性和微酸性环境中。介绍了超塑化剂添加剂在结构混凝土制造技术中的作用机理。介绍了根据合成超塑化剂的浓度测试水泥砂浆性能的结果。结果表明,磺化三聚氰胺甲醛树脂作为超塑化剂的效率最高。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series D
Polymer Science, Series D Materials Science-Polymers and Plastics
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series D  publishes useful description of engineering developments that are related to the preparation and application of glues, compounds, sealing materials, and binding agents, articles on the adhesion theory, prediction of the strength of adhesive joints, methods for the control of their properties, synthesis, and methods of structural modeling of glued joints and constructions, original articles with new scientific results, analytical reviews of the modern state in the field.
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