Differentiation-inducing factor-1 ameliorates liver fibrosis through the reversion of activated hepatic stellate cells

IF 4.2 2区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-17 DOI:10.1016/j.bbadis.2025.167802
Akira Ooka , Momoka Yamaguchi , Kensuke Suzuki , Shin-ya Saito , Yukiko K. Kaneko , Toshihide Kimura , Tomohisa Ishikawa
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Abstract

  • DIF-1 derived from Dictyostelium discoideum ameliorates liver fibrosis (LF) in mice.
  • When the LF mouse model was orally administered with DIF-1, decreased expression of Acta2, Col1a1, Pdgfrb, and Timp1, markers of activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and genes related to LF, and increased expression of Lrat, a marker of quiescent HSCs, were observed in the liver tissue.
  • The treatment of primary cultured mouse activated HSCs with DIF-1 reverted the cell morphology to a quiescent HSC-like shape and significantly reduced the expression of α-smooth muscle actin, a marker of activated HSCs.
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分化诱导因子-1通过逆转活化的肝星状细胞改善肝纤维化
•DIF-1来源于盘状盘基骨柱改善小鼠肝纤维化(LF)。•当给LF小鼠模型口服DIF-1时,观察到肝组织中活化的肝星状细胞(hsc)和相关基因标记物Acta2、Col1a1、Pdgfrb和Timp1的表达降低,而静止的hsc标记物Lrat的表达增加。•用DIF-1处理原代培养的小鼠活化的hsc,使细胞形态恢复到静止的hsc样形状,并显著降低α-平滑肌肌动蛋白的表达,α-平滑肌肌动蛋白是活化的hsc的标志。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
218
审稿时长
32 days
期刊介绍: BBA Molecular Basis of Disease addresses the biochemistry and molecular genetics of disease processes and models of human disease. This journal covers aspects of aging, cancer, metabolic-, neurological-, and immunological-based disease. Manuscripts focused on using animal models to elucidate biochemical and mechanistic insight in each of these conditions, are particularly encouraged. Manuscripts should emphasize the underlying mechanisms of disease pathways and provide novel contributions to the understanding and/or treatment of these disorders. Highly descriptive and method development submissions may be declined without full review. The submission of uninvited reviews to BBA - Molecular Basis of Disease is strongly discouraged, and any such uninvited review should be accompanied by a coverletter outlining the compelling reasons why the review should be considered.
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