'I was eager to do anything I could to improve the situation': a qualitative study of patients' experiences and views of prehabilitation for ovarian cancer surgery.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY BMC Women's Health Pub Date : 2025-03-15 DOI:10.1186/s12905-025-03630-5
Rhia Kaur Saggu, Clare Shaw, Cathy Hughes, Pernilla Lagergren, John Butler, Alison H McGregor, Sadaf Ghaem-Maghami, Mary Wells
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Abstract

Background: Prehabilitation has shown promise in improving post-operative outcomes for several solid tumour groups. However, prehabilitation programmes are not widely established. Patients with advanced ovarian cancer experience life changing debulking surgery and could benefit from prehabilitation. This study aims to explore the views, experiences, facilitators and barriers surrounding prehabilitation in a demographically diverse cohort of advanced ovarian cancer patients. This would help to inform an acceptable patient-centred working programme model for a diverse group of patients.

Methods: Purposive, maximum variation sampling was used to recruit a diverse sample of women, due to undergo or following primary debulking surgery for advanced ovarian cancer, from two cancer centres in London. Semi-structured interviews were either conducted face to face or by telephone. All recordings were transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic analysis.

Results: Twenty-one participants were interviewed. Twelve were prehabilitation 'naïve' and nine had participated in the Marsden Integrated Lifestyle and Exercise programme (MILE). The age range was 46-76 years and 8/21 participants were of Black, Asian or Mixed heritage. Factors influencing engagement with prehabilitation can be categorised under four major emerging themes [1] Mindset [2] Actual preparation [3] Support system [4] Delivery of prehabilitation.

Conclusion: Patients with ovarian cancer welcome the concept of prehabilitation, however a blanket approach is not suitable to meet the needs of a demographically diverse cohort. The components of prehabilitation must be tailored to individual needs, with attention to existing mindset and support systems, building on preparations that women are already making for surgery and offering flexible delivery options.

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我渴望尽我所能改善现状":关于卵巢癌手术前康复的病人经历和观点的定性研究。
背景:康复前训练有望改善几类实体瘤患者的术后效果。然而,术前康复计划尚未广泛建立。晚期卵巢癌患者经历了改变生命的切除手术,可以从康复治疗中获益。本研究旨在探讨不同人群的晚期卵巢癌患者对康复前治疗的看法、经验、促进因素和障碍。这将有助于为不同患者群体提供可接受的以患者为中心的工作计划模式:方法:采用有目的、最大差异的抽样方法,从伦敦的两家癌症中心招募即将或已经接受晚期卵巢癌初级切除手术的不同女性样本。半结构化访谈通过面对面或电话进行。所有录音均逐字转录,并采用主题分析法进行分析:21 名参与者接受了访谈。结果:21 名参与者接受了访谈,其中 12 人是康复前的 "菜鸟",9 人参加了马斯登综合生活方式和锻炼计划 (MILE)。参与者的年龄在 46-76 岁之间,其中 8/21 为黑人、亚裔或混血儿。影响参与康复前治疗的因素可归类为四大新出现的主题[1] 心态[2] 实际准备[3] 支持系统[4] 康复前治疗的实施:结论:卵巢癌患者欢迎康复前训练的概念,但一刀切的方法并不适合满足不同人群的需求。康复前指导的内容必须根据个人需求量身定制,关注现有的心态和支持系统,以妇女已经为手术做好的准备为基础,并提供灵活的实施方案。
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来源期刊
BMC Women's Health
BMC Women's Health OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
444
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Women''s Health is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of the health and wellbeing of adolescent girls and women, with a particular focus on the physical, mental, and emotional health of women in developed and developing nations. The journal welcomes submissions on women''s public health issues, health behaviours, breast cancer, gynecological diseases, mental health and health promotion.
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