Increasing conceptual clarity and confounders identification: a pragmatic way to enhance prognostic precision in ENIGMA clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR-P)

IF 10.1 1区 医学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Molecular Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI:10.1038/s41380-025-02948-8
Andrea Raballo, Michele Poletti, Antonio Preti
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提高概念清晰度和混杂因素识别:提高ENIGMA临床精神病高风险(chrp)预后准确性的实用方法
Zhu 及其同事[1]利用 ENIGMA 临床精神病高危人群(CHR-P)工作组队列(基于 21 个研究点)的结构磁共振成像数据,评估了机器学习预测精神病的能力。在1165名CHR-P患者中,有144人(12.36%)出现了主要结果--精神病转归,该研究考察了通过机器学习处理的神经影像数据能否区分三个CHR-P亚组(转归、未转归、未知结果)和健康对照组。与发展为精神病的患者相比,未过渡到精神病的 CHR-P 患者更有可能被归类为健康对照组(健康对照组的分类率为 30%,过渡到精神病的 CHR-P 患者的分类率为 30%,未过渡到精神病的 CHR-P 患者的分类率为 30%):CHR-P转为健康对照的比例为30%;CHR-P未转为健康对照的比例为73%;CHR-P结果未知的比例为80%)。
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来源期刊
Molecular Psychiatry
Molecular Psychiatry 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
20.50
自引率
4.50%
发文量
459
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Molecular Psychiatry focuses on publishing research that aims to uncover the biological mechanisms behind psychiatric disorders and their treatment. The journal emphasizes studies that bridge pre-clinical and clinical research, covering cellular, molecular, integrative, clinical, imaging, and psychopharmacology levels.
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