Production, Porous Structure and Sorption Properties of Carbon–Mineral Mesoporous Material from Technogenic Waste

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI:10.1134/S004057952560024X
E. A. Spiridonova, V. V. Samonin, M. L. Podvyaznikov, E. D. Khrylova, S. P. Khokhlachev
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Abstract

Obtaining sorbents from waste is an important task of modern industry, the solution of which will eliminate a number of pressing problems. This paper examines the effect of changing the parameters of the process of obtaining composite sorption-active materials (CSAM) of the composition “carbon black–clay material” from technogenic waste on the parameters of the porous structure. The dependence of the changes in material characteristics on the quantitative ratio of the components and the type of clay material is shown. When the type of clay material changes, the strength of the CSAM changes, while the porous structure of the material remains virtually unchanged. It has been established that when the sintering temperature changes, the specific surface area changes while the maximum volume of the sorption space remains constant.

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工业废弃物中碳矿物介孔材料的制备、多孔结构及吸附性能研究
从废料中获取吸附剂是现代工业的一项重要任务,解决了这一问题将消除一系列紧迫问题。本文研究了改变从技术废弃物中获得 "碳黑-粘土材料 "成分的复合吸附活性材料(CSAM)的工艺参数对多孔结构参数的影响。材料特性的变化取决于成分的数量比例和粘土材料的类型。当粘土材料类型发生变化时,CSAM 的强度也会发生变化,而材料的多孔结构几乎保持不变。研究证实,当烧结温度发生变化时,比表面积会发生变化,而吸附空间的最大容积保持不变。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
25.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering is a comprehensive journal covering all aspects of theoretical and applied research in chemical engineering, including transport phenomena; surface phenomena; processes of mixture separation; theory and methods of chemical reactor design; combined processes and multifunctional reactors; hydromechanic, thermal, diffusion, and chemical processes and apparatus, membrane processes and reactors; biotechnology; dispersed systems; nanotechnologies; process intensification; information modeling and analysis; energy- and resource-saving processes; environmentally clean processes and technologies.
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