The relationship between leisure time activities and chronic musculoskeletal pain in schoolteachers

IF 2.2 3区医学 Q1 REHABILITATION Musculoskeletal Science and Practice Pub Date : 2025-03-08 DOI:10.1016/j.msksp.2025.103309

Dilek Baday-Keskin, Esra Dilek Keskin

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Leisure activities (LAs) have a positive effect on well-being, healthy aging, cognitive functions, physical function, and mental health.

Purpose

To determine the prevalence of chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMSP) in schoolteachers and evaluate the relationship between different types of LAs and CMSP.

Methods

A total of 433 in-service schoolteachers (303 female, 130 male) participated in this cross-sectional study between January 2023 and March 2023 using an online survey. Common LAs in Turkey, including reading books/magazines/newspapers or writing stories/letters, leisure physical activities (PAs), computer-based LAs, television viewing, LAs on smartphones, music listening, going to the cinema/theatre/opera/ballet/concert, gardening, cooking meal/pastry, meeting with friends, and painting/marbling/ceramic/knitting, and their durations were recorded.

Results

The median age of the participants was 38.0 (IQR, 35.0–45.0) years. The prevalence of CMSP was 44.8%. Multiple logistic regression analysis including age, sex, body mass index, comorbidities, weekly standing duration at work, and LAs showed that there was an inverse relationship between CMSP and PAs (OR = 0.564, 95% CI: 0.357–0.890) and listening to music (OR = 0.555, 95% CI: 0.317–0.973). Moreover, LAs on smartphones (OR = 4.318, 95% CI: 2.004–9.308), gardening (OR = 1.827, 95% CI: 1.097–3.043), and having a thyroid disorder (OR = 2.212, 95% CI: 1.045–4.684) were predictive variables for CMSP.

Conclusions

Considering that PAs and music listening are inversely associated with CMSP, it may be beneficial to make them a part of the lifestyle of both healthy individuals and individuals with CMSP. Physicians should also be aware that LAs on smartphones carry a greater risk for CMSP.

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来源期刊

Musculoskeletal Science and Practice Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

8.70%

发文量

152

审稿时长

48 days

期刊介绍： Musculoskeletal Science & Practice, international journal of musculoskeletal physiotherapy, is a peer-reviewed international journal (previously Manual Therapy), publishing high quality original research, review and Masterclass articles that contribute to improving the clinical understanding of appropriate care processes for musculoskeletal disorders. The journal publishes articles that influence or add to the body of evidence on diagnostic and therapeutic processes, patient centered care, guidelines for musculoskeletal therapeutics and theoretical models that support developments in assessment, diagnosis, clinical reasoning and interventions.