P2Y6 receptor: A promising therapeutic target for atherosclerosis

IF 4.7 3区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY European journal of pharmacology Pub Date : 2025-07-05 Epub Date: 2025-03-15 DOI:10.1016/j.ejphar.2025.177513
Lixia Li , Liting Lai , Dan Qiu , Yang Ding , Meiling Yu , Tingyu Zhang , Zongbao Wang , Shuzhi Wang
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Abstract

Atherosclerosis is induced by lipid accumulation, inflammation, and endothelial dysfunction, and is the leading cause of death from cardiovascular disease worldwide. The P2Y6 receptor can be activated by the extracellular release of UDP. The evidence from the last decade has highlighted its critical therapeutic effect in atherosclerosis, yet with unclear mechanisms. This review introduced the P2Y6 receptor in atherosclerosis, and its mechanisms of atherosclerosis-promoting in macrophages, endothelial cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells. Finally, we discussed the development and potential of P2Y6 receptor antagonists in treating atherosclerosis.
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P2Y6受体:一个有希望的动脉粥样硬化治疗靶点
动脉粥样硬化是由脂质积累、炎症和内皮功能障碍引起的,是世界范围内心血管疾病死亡的主要原因。P2Y6受体可被细胞外释放的UDP激活。过去十年的证据强调了其在动脉粥样硬化中的关键治疗作用,但机制尚不清楚。本文就P2Y6受体在动脉粥样硬化中的作用及其在巨噬细胞、内皮细胞和血管平滑肌细胞中促进动脉粥样硬化的机制作一综述。最后,我们讨论了P2Y6受体拮抗剂在动脉粥样硬化治疗中的发展和潜力。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
572
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Pharmacology publishes research papers covering all aspects of experimental pharmacology with focus on the mechanism of action of structurally identified compounds affecting biological systems. The scope includes: Behavioural pharmacology Neuropharmacology and analgesia Cardiovascular pharmacology Pulmonary, gastrointestinal and urogenital pharmacology Endocrine pharmacology Immunopharmacology and inflammation Molecular and cellular pharmacology Regenerative pharmacology Biologicals and biotherapeutics Translational pharmacology Nutriceutical pharmacology.
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