{"title":"Revisiting Ultrasound of Fetal Abdominal Cysts; the Common, the Uncommon and the Rare: A Pictorial Review.","authors":"Bhumika Singh, Durr E Sabih, Bronshtein Moshe, Azer Ferec, Dong Nguyen, Lilit Hovsepyan, Yaron Zalel","doi":"10.1002/jum.16678","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fetal abdominal cysts are rare. The significance of antenatally discovered abdominal cysts can range from an innocuous finding to serious conditions needing surgery. It is often difficult to arrive at a correct diagnosis based on ultrasonography, as different types of cysts can have similar appearances. A more specific diagnosis is possible if fetal sex, age at appearance, location of the cyst, shape and appearance of the walls, and contents are considered. This review presents an extensive spectrum of fetal abdominal cysts. The common as well as the very rare causes that have only a few reports are discussed. Ultrasound images of confirmed cases are also presented. An algorithmic approach that enables a more specific diagnosis in many cases has been developed.</p>","PeriodicalId":17563,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jum.16678","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ACOUSTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Fetal abdominal cysts are rare. The significance of antenatally discovered abdominal cysts can range from an innocuous finding to serious conditions needing surgery. It is often difficult to arrive at a correct diagnosis based on ultrasonography, as different types of cysts can have similar appearances. A more specific diagnosis is possible if fetal sex, age at appearance, location of the cyst, shape and appearance of the walls, and contents are considered. This review presents an extensive spectrum of fetal abdominal cysts. The common as well as the very rare causes that have only a few reports are discussed. Ultrasound images of confirmed cases are also presented. An algorithmic approach that enables a more specific diagnosis in many cases has been developed.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine (JUM) is dedicated to the rapid, accurate publication of original articles dealing with all aspects of medical ultrasound, particularly its direct application to patient care but also relevant basic science, advances in instrumentation, and biological effects. The journal is an official publication of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine and publishes articles in a variety of categories, including Original Research papers, Review Articles, Pictorial Essays, Technical Innovations, Case Series, Letters to the Editor, and more, from an international bevy of countries in a continual effort to showcase and promote advances in the ultrasound community.
Represented through these efforts are a wide variety of disciplines of ultrasound, including, but not limited to:
-Basic Science-
Breast Ultrasound-
Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound-
Dermatology-
Echocardiography-
Elastography-
Emergency Medicine-
Fetal Echocardiography-
Gastrointestinal Ultrasound-
General and Abdominal Ultrasound-
Genitourinary Ultrasound-
Gynecologic Ultrasound-
Head and Neck Ultrasound-
High Frequency Clinical and Preclinical Imaging-
Interventional-Intraoperative Ultrasound-
Musculoskeletal Ultrasound-
Neurosonology-
Obstetric Ultrasound-
Ophthalmologic Ultrasound-
Pediatric Ultrasound-
Point-of-Care Ultrasound-
Public Policy-
Superficial Structures-
Therapeutic Ultrasound-
Ultrasound Education-
Ultrasound in Global Health-
Urologic Ultrasound-
Vascular Ultrasound
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