Evaluating the Hospital Preparedness for Emergencies using WHO Hospital Safety Index Tool.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.41.3.10875
Ume Sughra, Asmaa Riaz, Marriam Suleman, Muhammad Rafay Imran
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Abstract

Objective: CBRN (an acronym for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear) events are large scale disasters that differ from man- made disasters in that the involved agents additionally cause contamination and specific health hazards. As an institution, hospitals need a specific level of preparedness to enable an effective response to CBRN emergencies. The aim of this study was to assess the presence and placement of a proper hospital response plan to CBRN events.

Methods: It was an observational cross-sectional study conducted from October 2021 to December 2021 in two public tertiary level healthcare facilities selected through purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using WHO Hospital Safety Index Tool which is a checklist consisting of 151 items divided into four sections or modules. To calculate the hospitals safety index Model-1 was used.

Results: The sum of the weighted results of the three modules for both hospitals were in category A (0.66 - 1), the results depicted that it is likely that the hospitals will function in emergencies and disasters.

Conclusion: Both hospitals gave satisfactory results when evaluated on the basis of WHO Hospital Safety Index Tool for emergency preparedness.

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使用世卫组织医院安全指数工具评估医院应急准备。
目的:CBRN(化学、生物、放射和核的首字母缩写)事件是与人为灾害不同的大规模灾害,因为所涉及的物质还会造成污染和特定的健康危害。作为一个机构,医院需要有一定程度的准备工作,以便能够有效应对CBRN紧急情况。本研究的目的是评估适当的医院应对CBRN事件计划的存在和位置。方法:采用有目的抽样方法,于2021年10月至2021年12月在两所公立三级医疗机构进行观察性横断面研究。使用世卫组织医院安全指数工具收集数据,该工具是一份清单,由151个项目组成,分为四个部分或模块。医院安全指数的计算采用模型1。结果:两家医院三个模块的加权结果之和均为A类(0.66 - 1),结果表明两家医院有可能在突发事件和灾害中发挥作用。结论:采用世界卫生组织医院应急准备安全指标工具对两家医院进行评价,均取得满意结果。
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来源期刊
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
363
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad. Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.
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