Influence of Combination Therapy with Dulaglutide or Liraglutide and SGLT2 Inhibitors on Renal Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Post-hoc Analysis of the RECAP Study.

Q3 Medicine Tokai Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-20

Yoshimi Muta, Kazuo Kobayashi, Masao Toyoda, Shunichiro Tsukamoto, Daisuke Tsuriya, Yuichi Takashi, Hisashi Yokomizo, Kei Takeshita, Takuya Hashimoto, Moritsugu Kimura, Kouichi Tamura, Keizo Kanasaki, Daiji Kawanami

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: We report that the effect of combination therapy with SGLT2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1Ra) on renal composite outcomes is not affected by the preceding drug in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). In this study, we performed a post-hoc analysis of dulaglutide and liraglutide users and investigated the differences between GLP1Ra.

Methods: We analyzed 266 patients treated with an SGLT2i followed by dulaglutide or liraglutide and 194 treated with dulaglutide or liraglutide followed by an SGLT2i. In addition, we analyzed dulaglutide users (n = 246) and liraglutide users (n = 214). Renal composite outcome was defined as the progression of albuminuria and/or a ≥ 30% eGFR decline.

Results: The incidence of renal composite outcomes in the SGLT2i-preceding and GLP1Ra (dulaglutide or liraglutide)-preceding groups was not significantly different. It also did not differ between the dulaglutide and liraglutide users. The incidence of ≥ 30% eGFR decline was more frequent in liraglutide users, with an odds ratio of 2.63 (95% confidence interval: 1.07-6.45, p = 0.04), with a significantly larger decrease in albuminuria in liraglutide users, with an odds ratio of 0.44 (95% confidence interval: 0.04-0.85, p = 0.03).

Conclusions: Dulaglutide and liraglutide may have different effects on albuminuria and the kidney function in combination with SGLT2i.

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Tokai Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine Medicine-Medicine (all)

CiteScore

1.10

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： The Tokai Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, also referred to as Tokai Journal, is an official quarterly publication of the Tokai Medical Association. Tokai Journal publishes original articles that deal with issues of clinical, experimental, socioeconomic, cultural and/or historical importance to medical science and related fields. Manuscripts may be submitted as full-length Original Articles or Brief Communications. Tokai Journal also publishes reviews and symposium proceedings. Articles accepted for publication in Tokai Journal cannot be reproduced elsewhere without written permission from the Tokai Medical Association. In addition, Tokai Journal will not be held responsible for the opinions of the authors expressed in the published articles.