Type 2 Diabetes Self-Care in Oxcutzcab, Yucatan, Mexico: The Role of Mental Health.

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q3 NURSING Journal of Transcultural Nursing Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI:10.1177/10436596251323579

Patricia Isoline Del S Gomez Aguilar, Jenifer J Thomas, Antonio V Yam Sosa, Ligia Maria Rosado Alcocer, Saydi Paloma Santoyo Fuentes

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Abstract

Introduction: Understanding mental health in the context of type 2 diabetes self-care behaviors may lead to improvements in disease prognosis, overall well-being, and delivery of services. The purpose of this study was to understand differences in adherence to type 2 diabetes treatment among individuals who report anxiety, anger, and depression.

Methods: Questionnaires were administered to 111 individuals with type 2 diabetes in Oxcutzcab, Yucatan, Mexico. Participants completed the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Scale of Adherence to Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Treatment.

Results: Independent-samples t-test was used to determine mean differences in mental health variables for adherence to treatment variables. Overall, reported levels of anxiety, anger, and depression differed for certain adherence-related behaviors and experiences.

Discussion: Our results indicate the importance of mental health assessment and support as part of the type 2 diabetes disease management process in Yucatan.

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来源期刊

Journal of Transcultural Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

4.80%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of Transcultural Nursing (TCN) is a peer-reviewed journal that offers nurses, educators, researchers, and practitioners theoretical approaches and current research findings that have direct implications for the delivery of culturally congruent health care and for the preparation of health care professionals who will provide that care. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).