Weiyue Zhang, Ruidong Wang, Lin Li, Jiani Chen, Jingwen Zhai, Wei Wang, Shiyi Liu, Hong Liu, Hua Wei, Shu Han
{"title":"Effect of Wuzhi Capsule (WZC) on the Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus in Renal Transplantation Recipients.","authors":"Weiyue Zhang, Ruidong Wang, Lin Li, Jiani Chen, Jingwen Zhai, Wei Wang, Shiyi Liu, Hong Liu, Hua Wei, Shu Han","doi":"10.2174/0113892002320686250310054152","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Previous studies have shown that WZC can increase tacrolimus blood concentration when co-administered. However, limited knowledge exists regarding the pharmacokinetics of both tacrolimus and the bioactive lignans in WZC when administered simultaneously in renal transplantation patients.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus and multiple bioactive lignans in Wuzhi capsule (WZC) when co-administered with 5 bioactive components in renal transplantation recipients.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this study was to develop a method for simultaneous quantification of tacrolimus and multiple bioactive lignans in WZC using liquid-liquid extraction followed by LC-MS/MS analysis.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A liquid-liquid extraction method combined with LC-MS/MS analysis was developed for simultane-ous quantification of tacrolimus and multiple bioactive lignans in WZC. Human whole blood samples were analyzed, and the accuracy and precision of the method were evaluated.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>The developed method showed good linearity and accuracy for the quantification of tacrolimus and bioactive lignans in WZC. Pharmacokinetic analysis revealed significant effects of WZC co-administration on both V/F and CL/F in renal transplantation patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study demonstrated that simultaneous administration of WZC had notable effects on the pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus and bioactive lignans in renal transplantation patients. The developed method proved to be reliable and sensitive for determining the whole blood concentrations of tacrolimus and WZC, making it suitable for pharmacokinetic studies in transplant patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":10770,"journal":{"name":"Current drug metabolism","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current drug metabolism","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0113892002320686250310054152","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Previous studies have shown that WZC can increase tacrolimus blood concentration when co-administered. However, limited knowledge exists regarding the pharmacokinetics of both tacrolimus and the bioactive lignans in WZC when administered simultaneously in renal transplantation patients.
Aims: This study aimed to investigate the pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus and multiple bioactive lignans in Wuzhi capsule (WZC) when co-administered with 5 bioactive components in renal transplantation recipients.
Objective: The objective of this study was to develop a method for simultaneous quantification of tacrolimus and multiple bioactive lignans in WZC using liquid-liquid extraction followed by LC-MS/MS analysis.
Method: A liquid-liquid extraction method combined with LC-MS/MS analysis was developed for simultane-ous quantification of tacrolimus and multiple bioactive lignans in WZC. Human whole blood samples were analyzed, and the accuracy and precision of the method were evaluated.
Result: The developed method showed good linearity and accuracy for the quantification of tacrolimus and bioactive lignans in WZC. Pharmacokinetic analysis revealed significant effects of WZC co-administration on both V/F and CL/F in renal transplantation patients.
Conclusion: This study demonstrated that simultaneous administration of WZC had notable effects on the pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus and bioactive lignans in renal transplantation patients. The developed method proved to be reliable and sensitive for determining the whole blood concentrations of tacrolimus and WZC, making it suitable for pharmacokinetic studies in transplant patients.
期刊介绍:
Current Drug Metabolism aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and drug disposition. The journal serves as an international forum for the publication of full-length/mini review, research articles and guest edited issues in drug metabolism. Current Drug Metabolism is an essential journal for academic, clinical, government and pharmaceutical scientists who wish to be kept informed and up-to-date with the most important developments. The journal covers the following general topic areas: pharmaceutics, pharmacokinetics, toxicology, and most importantly drug metabolism.
More specifically, in vitro and in vivo drug metabolism of phase I and phase II enzymes or metabolic pathways; drug-drug interactions and enzyme kinetics; pharmacokinetics, pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling, and toxicokinetics; interspecies differences in metabolism or pharmacokinetics, species scaling and extrapolations; drug transporters; target organ toxicity and interindividual variability in drug exposure-response; extrahepatic metabolism; bioactivation, reactive metabolites, and developments for the identification of drug metabolites. Preclinical and clinical reviews describing the drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics of marketed drugs or drug classes.