Louis-Marie Pessey, Alexandre Sabaté Ferris, Matthieu Peras, Emilie Bilichtin, Bernard de Geofroy, Olivier Barbier, Camille Choufani
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis using retrograde nailing (TTCAN) in post-traumatic conditions with high septic risk. We hypothesized that this minimally invasive technique would achieve bone union and satisfactory functional recovery without increasing septic risk.
Methods: A prospective single-centre observational study included 20 patients who underwent TTCAN between January 2020 and December 2023. The primary outcome was the complete joint fusion rate at six months. Secondary outcomes included pain assessment, complications, functional evaluation using the modified AOFAS score, and quality of life assessment using the SF-12 questionnaire.
Results: Complete tibiotalocalcaneal fusion was achieved in 55% of patients at six months. Diabetes was significantly associated with fusion failure (p = 0.026). For nonunion cases (n = 14), the consolidation rate reached 78.6% at six months and 92.9% at final follow-up. The mean modified AOFAS score was 48.4 ± 17.5 at six months, improving to 51.2 ± 19.3 at final follow-up (mean 15.6 months). Quality of life assessment showed greater impact on physical (PCS-12: 32.0 ± 6.9) than mental (MCS-12: 47.0 ± 12.7) components. Complications included delayed healing (25%) and one superficial infection.
Conclusion: TTCAN proves to be a reliable salvage solution for complex ankle and hindfoot trauma in high-risk septic contexts, enabling limb preservation with acceptable functional outcomes and minimal complications.
期刊介绍:
International Orthopaedics, the Official Journal of the Société Internationale de Chirurgie Orthopédique et de Traumatologie (SICOT) , publishes original papers from all over the world. The articles deal with clinical orthopaedic surgery or basic research directly connected with orthopaedic surgery. International Orthopaedics will also link all the members of SICOT by means of an insert that will be concerned with SICOT matters.
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