Co-delivery of circCDR1 and temozolomide with hyaluronic acid-chitosan nanoparticles inhibits glioma progression.

IF 1.5 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY General physiology and biophysics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.4149/gpb_2024048
Changjiu Tang, Ye Wan, Xiaomin Zhang, Bao Zhong, Ming Zhang
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Abstract

Chemotherapeutic drug/gene nanoparticles (NPs) co-delivery system has great potential in tumor therapy. However, the role of circular RNA (circRNA) cerebellar degeneration-related 1 (CDR1) (circCDR1) and temozolomide (TMZ) NPs in the treatment of glioma remains unclear. circCDR1 was significantly low expressed in glioma tissues and cells. In the term of mechanism, circCDR1 could sponge miR-890 to regulate GJB6. The inhibition of circCDR1 on glioma progression could be reversed by miR-890, and the suppressive effect of miR-890 inhibitor on glioma progression also could be overturned by GJB6 silencing. CNPs could introduce TMZ and circCDR1 into glioma cells. The inhibitory effects of CNPs on glioma cell progression and tumor growth were much better than TMZ, TNPs and CNPs. Our study showed that circCDR1 could regulate the miR-890/GJB6 axis to inhibit glioma progression, and the constructed CNPs had a good inhibitory effect on glioma progression.

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circCDR1和替莫唑胺与透明质酸-壳聚糖纳米颗粒共同递送可抑制胶质瘤进展。
化疗药物/基因纳米颗粒共递送系统在肿瘤治疗中具有巨大的潜力。然而,环状RNA (circRNA)小脑变性相关1 (CDR1) (circCDR1)和替莫唑胺(TMZ) NPs在胶质瘤治疗中的作用尚不清楚。circCDR1在胶质瘤组织和细胞中显著低表达。在机制上,circCDR1可以海绵miR-890调控GJB6。miR-890可以逆转circCDR1对胶质瘤进展的抑制作用,而miR-890抑制剂对胶质瘤进展的抑制作用也可以通过GJB6沉默而被推翻。CNPs可以将TMZ和circCDR1引入胶质瘤细胞。CNPs对胶质瘤细胞进展和肿瘤生长的抑制作用明显优于TMZ、TNPs和CNPs。我们的研究表明circCDR1可以调控miR-890/GJB6轴抑制胶质瘤的进展,构建的CNPs对胶质瘤的进展具有良好的抑制作用。
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来源期刊
General physiology and biophysics
General physiology and biophysics 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: General Physiology and Biophysics is devoted to the publication of original research papers concerned with general physiology, biophysics and biochemistry at the cellular and molecular level and is published quarterly by the Institute of Molecular Physiology and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences.
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