Tianqi Ma MD , Chen Zhu MB , Xunjie Cheng PhD , Yuanfeng Huang PhD , Jinchen Li PhD , Yu Tan MD , Yongping Bai MD, PhD
{"title":"Association of Hematopoietic Loss of Y Chromosome With Atrial Fibrillation Incidence and Sex Disparity","authors":"Tianqi Ma MD , Chen Zhu MB , Xunjie Cheng PhD , Yuanfeng Huang PhD , Jinchen Li PhD , Yu Tan MD , Yongping Bai MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jacbts.2024.10.012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mosaic loss of chromosome Y (mLOY), the most common somatic mutation, prompts fibrotic heart diseases. We hypothesized that it accelerates atrial fibrillation (AF) and contributes to its sex disparity. A total of 214,405 male participants from the UK Biobank without prevalent AF were included, with a median follow-up of 14.31 years. mLOY was associated with a 16% higher AF risk, with 9.6% and 6.4% of the association mediated by neutrophils and monocytes. AF risk of males with mLOY was 98% higher than that of matched females. Thus, mLOY is associated with a slightly increased AF risk, and might partly contribute to sex disparity of AF.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14831,"journal":{"name":"JACC: Basic to Translational Science","volume":"10 3","pages":"Pages 279-289"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JACC: Basic to Translational Science","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452302X24003759","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Mosaic loss of chromosome Y (mLOY), the most common somatic mutation, prompts fibrotic heart diseases. We hypothesized that it accelerates atrial fibrillation (AF) and contributes to its sex disparity. A total of 214,405 male participants from the UK Biobank without prevalent AF were included, with a median follow-up of 14.31 years. mLOY was associated with a 16% higher AF risk, with 9.6% and 6.4% of the association mediated by neutrophils and monocytes. AF risk of males with mLOY was 98% higher than that of matched females. Thus, mLOY is associated with a slightly increased AF risk, and might partly contribute to sex disparity of AF.
期刊介绍：
JACC: Basic to Translational Science is an open access journal that is part of the renowned Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). It focuses on advancing the field of Translational Cardiovascular Medicine and aims to accelerate the translation of new scientific discoveries into therapies that improve outcomes for patients with or at risk for Cardiovascular Disease. The journal covers thematic areas such as pre-clinical research, clinical trials, personalized medicine, novel drugs, devices, and biologics, proteomics, genomics, and metabolomics, as well as early phase clinical trial methodology.
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