Myths and methodologies: Invasive and non-invasive assessment of respiratory muscle activity in humans

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 PHYSIOLOGY Experimental Physiology Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI:10.1113/EP091526
Anna L. Hudson, Caroline J. Jolley, Simon C. Gandevia, Jane E. Butler
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Abstract

Survival relies on neural respiratory drive from the medullary respiratory centres to activate the respiratory muscles for breathing. Accurate assessment of respiratory muscle activity, as an estimate of neural respiratory drive in humans, will facilitate a greater understanding of respiratory physiology, the pathophysiology of diseases and injuries, clinical investigations and the neurophysiology of breathlessness perception. Here, we highlight the methodologies to measure respiratory muscle activity, their appropriate application, the potential limitations of the data and their safety and feasibility considerations. These recommendations can be applied to all skeletal muscles.

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误解和方法:人类呼吸肌活动的侵入性和非侵入性评估。
生存依靠来自髓质呼吸中枢的神经呼吸驱动来激活呼吸肌进行呼吸。准确评估呼吸肌活动,作为对人类神经呼吸驱动的估计,将有助于更好地理解呼吸生理学、疾病和损伤的病理生理学、临床研究和呼吸困难感知的神经生理学。在这里,我们强调了测量呼吸肌活动的方法,它们的适当应用,数据的潜在局限性以及它们的安全性和可行性考虑。这些建议适用于所有的骨骼肌。
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来源期刊
Experimental Physiology
Experimental Physiology 医学-生理学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.70%
发文量
262
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Experimental Physiology publishes research papers that report novel insights into homeostatic and adaptive responses in health, as well as those that further our understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms in disease. We encourage papers that embrace the journal’s orientation of translation and integration, including studies of the adaptive responses to exercise, acute and chronic environmental stressors, growth and aging, and diseases where integrative homeostatic mechanisms play a key role in the response to and evolution of the disease process. Examples of such diseases include hypertension, heart failure, hypoxic lung disease, endocrine and neurological disorders. We are also keen to publish research that has a translational aspect or clinical application. Comparative physiology work that can be applied to aid the understanding human physiology is also encouraged. Manuscripts that report the use of bioinformatic, genomic, molecular, proteomic and cellular techniques to provide novel insights into integrative physiological and pathophysiological mechanisms are welcomed.
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