Application of Olfactory Ensheathing Cells in Collagen Hydrogels for Therapy of Experimental Spinal Cord Cysts.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-28 DOI:10.1007/s10517-025-06373-3
G A Fursa, A I Mukhina, A V Chadin, E K Karsuntseva, A D Voronova, V S Shishkina, P A Lazareva, A A Stepanenko, I V Reshetov, O V Stepanova, V P Chekhonin
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Abstract

Therapeutic efficacy of olfactory ensheathing cells and type I collagen administered separately or in combination was studied in a model of chronic spinal cord injury in rats. The introduction of collagen hydrogel at a concentration of 4 mg/ml with and without olfactory ensheathing cells into spinal cord cysts reduced cyst volume and restored hindlimb motor function. The introduction of collagen hydrogel at both concentrations (1 and 4 mg/ml) with and without ensheathing cells stimulated remyelination of damaged nerve tissue. The results show that further study of this bioengineered preparation, as well as other combinations with cells or hydrogels is promising for the treatment of spinal cord injuries.

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嗅鞘细胞在胶原水凝胶治疗实验性脊髓囊肿中的应用。
在大鼠慢性脊髓损伤模型中,研究了嗅鞘细胞和I型胶原蛋白单独或联合给药的治疗效果。将含有或不含嗅鞘细胞的浓度为4mg /ml的胶原水凝胶引入脊髓囊肿,可减少囊肿体积,恢复后肢运动功能。引入两种浓度的胶原水凝胶(1和4mg /ml),有或没有鞘细胞,刺激受损神经组织的髓鞘再生。结果表明,进一步研究这种生物工程制剂,以及与细胞或水凝胶的其他组合,有望用于脊髓损伤的治疗。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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