Managing Sensory Processing Disorders in an Early Childhood Classroom: Evidence-Based Strategies for Teachers

IF 1.8 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Early Childhood Education Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.1007/s10643-025-01904-z
Marketa Raevsky, Cassandra A. Nabalta, Julia T. Atiles
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Abstract

Sensory processing disorders are recognized as a condition where the brain’s sensory systems struggle to integrate sensory information. An individual with sensory processing disorders exhibits atypical (exaggerated or muted) response to sensory stimuli such as loud noises, unfamiliar textures, or being touched. It is estimated that between 5-16% of children have sensory processing disorders. Therefore, many teachers interact daily with children who struggle to self-regulate due to their sensory processing difficulties. This article synthesizes the literature on symptomatology, prevalence, and prognosis of sensory processing disorders. Next, we highlight how these symptoms may manifest in the early childhood classroom and provide practical, evidence-based classroom strategies for educators to help children cope with sensory processing challenges.

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幼儿课堂感觉处理障碍的管理:教师的循证策略
感觉处理障碍被认为是大脑感觉系统难以整合感觉信息的一种情况。有感觉处理障碍的个体对感觉刺激,如大声噪音、不熟悉的质地或被触摸,表现出非典型(夸张或沉默)的反应。据估计,5-16%的儿童有感觉处理障碍。因此,许多教师每天与那些由于感觉处理困难而难以自我调节的孩子互动。本文综合了有关感觉加工障碍的症状学、患病率和预后的文献。接下来,我们强调这些症状如何在幼儿课堂中表现出来,并为教育者提供实用的、基于证据的课堂策略,以帮助儿童应对感官处理的挑战。
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来源期刊
Early Childhood Education Journal
Early Childhood Education Journal EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
14.80%
发文量
124
期刊介绍: Early Childhood Education Journal is a professional publication of original peer-reviewed articles that reflect exemplary practices in the field of contemporary early childhood education. Articles cover the social, physical, emotional, and intellectual development of children age birth through 8, analyzing issues, trends, and practices from an educational perspective. The journal publishes feature-length articles that skillfully blend 1) theory, research, and practice, 2) descriptions of outstanding early childhood programs worldwide, and 3) quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods research. Early Childhood Education Journal is of interest not only to classroom teachers, child care providers, college and university faculty, and administrators, but also to other professionals in psychology, health care, family relations, and social services dedicated to the care of young children. Areas of Emphasis: International studies; Educational programs in diverse settings; Early learning across multiple domains; Projects demonstrating inter-professional collaboration; Qualitative and quantitative research and case studies; Best practices in early childhood teacher education; Theory, research, and practice relating to professional development; Family, school, and community relationships; Investigations related to curriculum and instruction; Articles that link theory and best practices; Reviews of research with well-articulated connections to the field
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