An adaptive graph convolutional network with residual attention for emotion recognition.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI:10.1080/10255842.2025.2484557
Dongrui Gao, Qingyuan Zheng, Pengrui Li, Manqing Wang
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Abstract

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based emotion recognition is a reliable and deployable method for identifying human emotional states. Currently, Graph convolution networks (GCN) have exhibited superior performance in extracting topological features of EEG. However, how to capture the dynamic topological relationship is still a challenge. In this paper, we propose an adaptive GCN with residual attention (AGC-RSTA) to extract the spatio-temporal discriminative features. Firstly, we construct an adaptive adjacency matrix in graph convolution, extracting the dynamic spatial topological features. We then utilize the residual spatio-temporal attention module to capture deep spatio-temporal features. Ablation studies and comparative experiments on the SEED and SEED-IV datasets demonstrate that our proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods, achieving recognition accuracies of 94.91% and 91.17%, respectively.

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基于剩余注意的自适应图卷积网络情感识别。
基于脑电图(EEG)的情绪识别是一种可靠且可部署的识别人类情绪状态的方法。目前,图卷积网络(GCN)在提取脑电图拓扑特征方面表现出优异的性能。然而,如何捕获动态拓扑关系仍然是一个挑战。在本文中,我们提出了一种带有剩余注意的自适应GCN (AGC-RSTA)来提取时空区分特征。首先,在图卷积中构造自适应邻接矩阵,提取动态空间拓扑特征;然后利用剩余时空注意模块捕获深层时空特征。在SEED和SEED- iv数据集上的烧蚀研究和对比实验表明,该模型的识别准确率分别达到94.91%和91.17%,优于现有的方法。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
179
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The primary aims of Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering are to provide a means of communicating the advances being made in the areas of biomechanics and biomedical engineering and to stimulate interest in the continually emerging computer based technologies which are being applied in these multidisciplinary subjects. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering will also provide a focus for the importance of integrating the disciplines of engineering with medical technology and clinical expertise. Such integration will have a major impact on health care in the future.
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